Larrier v Merseyside Police
The judge erred in law by not leaving the central factual issue—whether the claimant was speeding—to the jury, as there was a clear conflict of evidence. The justification for the police's actions depended on this factual determination, and it was not for the judge alone to resolve it. The appeal was allowed and a new trial ordered.
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Kensley Larrier; Defendant/respondent: Chief Constable of Merseyside Police
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 25 February 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Judgment and Order of Liverpool County Court
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; new trial ordered
- Legal Topics
- False Imprisonment, Malicious Prosecution, Reasonable and Probable Cause, Jury Trials, Police Powers
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kensley Larrier
Claimant/appellant
Chief Constable of Merseyside Police
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Judgment and Order of Liverpool County Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the judge erred in law in withholding from the jury, and himself deciding, the issue of whether the claimant was in fact speeding
- 2 Whether there was reasonable and probable cause for the claimant's arrest and prosecution
- 3 Whether the claimant was falsely imprisoned and maliciously prosecuted
Ratio Decidendi
The judge erred in law by not leaving the central factual issue—whether the claimant was speeding—to the jury, as there was a clear conflict of evidence. The justification for the police's actions depended on this factual determination, and it was not for the judge alone to resolve it. The appeal was allowed and a new trial ordered.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; new trial ordered
Orders
- Order of 7th October 2003 set aside
- Claims for damages for false imprisonment and malicious prosecution remitted to county court for retrial or rehearing
Full Case Text
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