IVY TECHNOLOGY LIMITED v BARRY MARTIN & Anor
The court found that both Mr Martin and Mr Bell, acting in concert and with knowledge, made or approved false representations as to the profitability and sustainability of the 21Bet business, intending to induce Ivy to purchase it. The business was in fact heavily loss-making and dependent on regular cash injections. Ivy relied on these representations and suffered loss by purchasing a worthless business. Mr Martin was liable directly and as agent for Mr Bell; Mr Bell was also liable for his own conduct and as a conspirator. The restrictive covenant was not shown to be reasonable and enforceable. Ivy failed to prove loss for breach of warranty or the non-compete covenant, but succeeded in...
- Parties
- Claimant: Ivy Technology Limited; First Defendant: Mr Barry Martin; Second Defendant: Mr Paul Bell
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 20 May 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Court Civil Claim (fraud, Breach of Contract, Conspiracy) / Final Judgment After Full Trial
- Outcome
- Judgment for the claimant (Ivy Technology Limited) against both defendants (Mr Martin and Mr Bell) for deceit and conspiracy; all other claims dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Fraudulent Misrepresentation, Breach of Warranty, Restrictive Covenants, Unlawful Means Conspiracy, Agency, Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Ivy Technology Limited
Claimant
Mr Barry Martin
First Defendant
Mr Paul Bell
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Court Civil Claim (fraud, Breach of Contract, Conspiracy) / Final Judgment After Full Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants made fraudulent misrepresentations to induce the claimant to purchase the business
- 2 Whether the defendants (or either of them) are liable for breach of warranty under the SPA
- 3 Whether the restrictive covenant in the SPA is enforceable and was breached
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that both Mr Martin and Mr Bell, acting in concert and with knowledge, made or approved false representations as to the profitability and sustainability of the 21Bet business, intending to induce Ivy to purchase it. The business was in fact heavily loss-making and dependent on regular cash injections. Ivy relied on these representations and suffered loss by purchasing a worthless business. Mr Martin was liable directly and as agent for Mr Bell; Mr Bell was also liable for his own conduct and as a conspirator. The restrictive covenant was not shown to be reasonable and enforceable. Ivy failed to prove loss for breach of warranty or the non-compete covenant, but succeeded in...
Court Disposition
Judgment for the claimant (Ivy Technology Limited) against both defendants (Mr Martin and Mr Bell) for deceit and conspiracy; all other claims dismissed.
Orders
- Defendants to pay damages to the claimant in the sum of £2,950,000 (purchase price)
- No additional damages for breach of warranty or non-compete covenant
Full Case Text
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