The Mayor of London (Greater London Authority) v Haw & Ors
It is proportionate to make a possession order and grant injunctions against the First and Second Defendants. The Defendants are trespassers, their activities interfere with the rights of others, and there is a pressing social need to prevent indefinite camping on Parliament Square Gardens. The interference with their Convention rights is justified, as they have had substantial opportunity to protest and may continue to do so from the pavement. There is no medical or legal basis requiring permission for camping on PSG, and no unlawful disability discrimination has been established.
- Parties
- Claimant: The Mayor of London (on behalf of the Greater London Authority); First Defendant: Brian Haw; Second Defendant: Barbara Tucker; Third Defendant: Charity Sweet
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 17 March 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Judgment After Remittal From Court of Appeal on Proportionality of Possession Order and Injunctions
- Outcome
- Relief granted to the Claimant substantially as claimed, subject to exclusion of the kerb area used for the pavement protest; final order to be settled at handing down of judgment.
- Legal Topics
- Freedom of Expression, Freedom of Assembly, Trespass, Proportionality, Possession Proceedings, Disability Discrimination
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Mayor of London (on behalf of the Greater London Authority)
Claimant
Brian Haw
First Defendant
Barbara Tucker
Second Defendant
Charity Sweet
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Judgment After Remittal From Court of Appeal on Proportionality of Possession Order and Injunctions
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether it is proportionate to make a possession order and grant injunctions against the First and Second Defendants in light of their rights under Articles 10 and 11 ECHR
- 2 Whether the Defendants' activities on Parliament Square Gardens justify interference with their Convention rights
- 3 Whether the Equality Act 2010 imposes a duty on the Claimant to make reasonable adjustments for the First Defendant
Ratio Decidendi
It is proportionate to make a possession order and grant injunctions against the First and Second Defendants. The Defendants are trespassers, their activities interfere with the rights of others, and there is a pressing social need to prevent indefinite camping on Parliament Square Gardens. The interference with their Convention rights is justified, as they have had substantial opportunity to protest and may continue to do so from the pavement. There is no medical or legal basis requiring permission for camping on PSG, and no unlawful disability discrimination has been established.
Court Disposition
Relief granted to the Claimant substantially as claimed, subject to exclusion of the kerb area used for the pavement protest; final order to be settled at handing down of judgment.
Orders
- Possession order against the First and Second Defendants in respect of Parliament Square Gardens (excluding the kerb area integral to the pavement protest)
- Mandatory injunction requiring removal of tents and structures from PSG by the First and Second Defendants
Full Case Text
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