The New York Laser Clinic Ltd v Naturastudios Ltd & Ors [2020] EWHC 560 (QB) (09 June 2020)
The court found a good arguable case that Mr. Anderson and the corporate Respondents were used to dissipate assets and avoid satisfaction of the judgment. The evidence supported an inference of dishonesty and risk of dissipation. The Chabra jurisdiction applied, justifying freezing orders against the third-party companies. The freezing order was proportionate and necessary to prevent frustration of the judgment. There was no material non-disclosure justifying discharge of the injunction.
- Citation
- [2020] EWHC 560 (QB)
- Parties
- Claimant / Applicant: The New York Laser Clinic Limited; First Defendant / Respondent: Naturastudios Limited; Second Defendant / Respondent: James Henry Anderson; Third Defendant / Respondent: Natura Academy Limited; Fourth Defendant / Respondent: Natura Group Limited; Fifth Defendant / Respondent: Naturahealth Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 09 June 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Post Judgment Application for Freezing Injunction / Hearing of Application to Continue or Discharge Post Judgment Freezing Order
- Outcome
- Application to continue freezing order granted; application to discharge refused.
- Legal Topics
- Freezing Injunctions, Asset Dissipation, Corporate Veil / Alter Ego, Post Judgment Relief, Full and Frank Disclosure, Transactions at Undervalue
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The New York Laser Clinic Limited
Claimant / Applicant
Naturastudios Limited
First Defendant / Respondent
James Henry Anderson
Second Defendant / Respondent
Natura Academy Limited
Third Defendant / Respondent
Natura Group Limited
Fourth Defendant / Respondent
Naturahealth Limited
Fifth Defendant / Respondent
Procedural Posture
Post Judgment Application for Freezing Injunction / Hearing of Application to Continue or Discharge Post Judgment Freezing Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the freezing order should be continued against the Respondents post-judgment
- 2 Whether there is a real risk of dissipation of assets by the Respondents
- 3 Whether the Chabra jurisdiction applies to join third parties to the freezing order
Ratio Decidendi
The court found a good arguable case that Mr. Anderson and the corporate Respondents were used to dissipate assets and avoid satisfaction of the judgment. The evidence supported an inference of dishonesty and risk of dissipation. The Chabra jurisdiction applied, justifying freezing orders against the third-party companies. The freezing order was proportionate and necessary to prevent frustration of the judgment. There was no material non-disclosure justifying discharge of the injunction.
Court Disposition
Application to continue freezing order granted; application to discharge refused.
Orders
- Continuation of the freezing order against all Respondents up to £4,500,000.
- Specific assets restrained include property at 1 St. John's Place, Edinburgh; goodwill, property and assets of the business known as 'Naturastudios'; Veinaway and Naturastudios trademarks; assets of Naturastudios Limited, Natura Academy Limited, Natura Group Limited, Naturahealth Limited, and any interest held by...
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