Khawaja v Stefanova & Ors [2025] EWHC 1294 (Ch) (16 May 2025)
Ms Stefanova's application to discharge the freezing injunction was totally without merit as there was no material change of circumstances, no credible evidence of asset exhaustion, and her litigation conduct justified the continuation of the injunction and the imposition of an Extended Civil Restraint Order.
- Citation
- [2025] EWHC 1294 (Ch)
- Parties
- Petitioner: Mohammed Saleem Khawaja; First Respondent: Stela Stefanova; Second Respondent: BiotechnologiesUK Limited; Third Respondent: Dermamed Solutions Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 16 May 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Insolvency/company Law Application to Discharge Freezing Injunction and for Civil Restraint Order / Post Judgment, Application Hearing
- Outcome
- Application to discharge freezing injunction dismissed; Extended Civil Restraint Order imposed against Ms Stefanova for 18 months.
- Legal Topics
- Freezing Injunctions, Civil Restraint Orders, Abuse of Process, Specific Performance, Contempt of Court
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mohammed Saleem Khawaja
Petitioner
Stela Stefanova
First Respondent
BiotechnologiesUK Limited
Second Respondent
Dermamed Solutions Limited
Third Respondent
Procedural Posture
Insolvency/company Law Application to Discharge Freezing Injunction and for Civil Restraint Order / Post Judgment, Application Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there has been a material change of circumstances justifying discharge of the freezing injunction
- 2 Whether the application to discharge the injunction is totally without merit
- 3 Whether a Civil Restraint Order should be imposed against Ms Stefanova
Ratio Decidendi
Ms Stefanova's application to discharge the freezing injunction was totally without merit as there was no material change of circumstances, no credible evidence of asset exhaustion, and her litigation conduct justified the continuation of the injunction and the imposition of an Extended Civil Restraint Order.
Court Disposition
Application to discharge freezing injunction dismissed; Extended Civil Restraint Order imposed against Ms Stefanova for 18 months.
Orders
- Application to discharge freezing injunction dismissed as totally without merit.
- Extended Civil Restraint Order made against Ms Stefanova for 18 months covering any application relating to these proceedings.
Full Case Text
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