A B & Ors v Department of Trade & Industry s/a British Coal Corporation [2005] EWCA Civ 1737 (21 December 2005)
The Court held that the CHA schedule 17 figures are highly material but not determinative; costs must be assessed fairly, balancing the negotiated rates, the actual work required in FTO cases, and the need for solicitors to advise claimants. The judge's instinctive approach was justified given the lack of precise evidence, but evidence-based assessment is preferable where possible.
- Citation
- [2005] EWCA Civ 1737
- Parties
- Claimants/respondents: A B and Others; Defendant/appellant: Department of Trade & Industry s/a British Coal Corporation
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 21 December 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court, Costs Assessment Orders
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; costs orders affirmed.
- Legal Topics
- Group Litigation, Fixed Costs, Solicitor Remuneration, Coal Industry Respiratory Disease Claims
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
A B and Others
Claimants/respondents
Department of Trade & Industry s/a British Coal Corporation
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court, Costs Assessment Orders
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the appropriate fixed fee for solicitors in fast-track offer (FTO) cases under the British Coal Corporation Respiratory Disease Litigation scheme?
- 2 Should the Claims Handling Agreement (CHA) schedule 17 figures be determinative or merely relevant in assessing costs?
- 3 Is a bottom-up evidence-based approach preferable to an instinctive or qualitative assessment?
Ratio Decidendi
The Court held that the CHA schedule 17 figures are highly material but not determinative; costs must be assessed fairly, balancing the negotiated rates, the actual work required in FTO cases, and the need for solicitors to advise claimants. The judge's instinctive approach was justified given the lack of precise evidence, but evidence-based assessment is preferable where possible.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; costs orders affirmed.
Orders
- Costs for live FTO claims fixed at £1,478 plus VAT and disbursements per claim.
- Costs for deceased FTO claims fixed at £1,675 plus VAT and disbursements per claim.
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