Worthington & Anor v Metropolitan Housing Trust Ltd [2018] EWCA Civ 1125 (17 May 2018)
The Association's course of conduct, consisting of repeated threats of possession and injunction proceedings based on unfounded and inadequately investigated allegations, was oppressive and unacceptable. The conduct went beyond mere carelessness or disproportionate action and amounted to harassment under the Protection from Harassment Act 1997. The judge was entitled to find that a reasonable person in possession of the same information would have considered the conduct to be harassment.
- Citation
- [2018] EWCA Civ 1125
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Mr Colin Worthington; Claimant/respondent: Ms Lynda Parkin; Defendant/appellant: Metropolitan Housing Trust Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 17 May 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From County Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; judgment for claimants/respondents affirmed.
- Legal Topics
- Harassment, Protection From Harassment Act 1997, Landlord and Tenant, Damages, Possession Proceedings
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mr Colin Worthington
Claimant/respondent
Ms Lynda Parkin
Claimant/respondent
Metropolitan Housing Trust Ltd
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From County Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the conduct of the Metropolitan Housing Trust Ltd amounted to harassment under s.1 of the Protection from Harassment Act 1997
- 2 Whether the course of conduct was reasonable under s.1(3)(c) of the 1997 Act
- 3 Whether the threats of possession and injunction proceedings constituted oppressive and unacceptable conduct
Ratio Decidendi
The Association's course of conduct, consisting of repeated threats of possession and injunction proceedings based on unfounded and inadequately investigated allegations, was oppressive and unacceptable. The conduct went beyond mere carelessness or disproportionate action and amounted to harassment under the Protection from Harassment Act 1997. The judge was entitled to find that a reasonable person in possession of the same information would have considered the conduct to be harassment.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; judgment for claimants/respondents affirmed.
Orders
- Damages awarded to Mr Worthington and Ms Parkin are upheld.
- No order for possession or injunction against the claimants.
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