Campbell & Ors v South Northamptonshire District Council & Anor [2004] EWCA Civ 409 (07 April 2004)
The appeal fails because the assessment of whether the appellants' tenancies were on a commercial basis is a factual inquiry that properly included all relevant factors, including those arising from religious practice. There was no unlawful discrimination under the ECHR, no material interference with religious rights, and no ultra vires error in the making of the 1998 amendment to the Housing Benefit regulations.
- Citation
- [2004] EWCA Civ 409
- Parties
- Appellants: Campbell & Ors; First Respondent: South Northamptonshire District Council; Second Respondent: Secretary of State for the Department for Work and Pensions
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 07 April 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Court of Appeal (civil Division) on Appeal From Social Security Commissioner
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Housing Benefit, Religious Discrimination, European Convention on Human Rights, Ultra Vires, Judicial Review
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Campbell & Ors
Appellants
South Northamptonshire District Council
First Respondent
Secretary of State for the Department for Work and Pensions
Second Respondent
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Court of Appeal (civil Division) on Appeal From Social Security Commissioner
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether refusal of housing benefit to members of a religious community on grounds of non-commercial tenancy breaches ECHR rights
- 2 Whether the 1998 amendment to Housing Benefit regulations was ultra vires due to misleading the Social Security Advisory Committee
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal fails because the assessment of whether the appellants' tenancies were on a commercial basis is a factual inquiry that properly included all relevant factors, including those arising from religious practice. There was no unlawful discrimination under the ECHR, no material interference with religious rights, and no ultra vires error in the making of the 1998 amendment to the Housing Benefit regulations.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Full Case Text
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