Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc v National Power Corporation & Anor [2018] EWHC 487 (Comm) (12 March 2018)

Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc v National Power Corporation & Anor [2018] EWHC 487 (Comm) (12 March 2018)

Under the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement, the Determining Party is required to use commercially reasonable procedures to produce a commercially reasonable result when determining the Close-out Amount. This is an objective standard, not limited to rationality. Once a determination is made and notified, the Determining Party cannot unilaterally withdraw and replace it; errors may be corrected by the court or tribunal, but not by a fresh determination from the party. NPC's determination was subject to scrutiny for compliance with these standards, and the court found that the original determination was a determination within the meaning of the Agreement, but errors could be corrected by the...

Citation
[2018] EWHC 487 (Comm)
Parties
Claimant: Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc.; First Defendant: National Power Corporation; Second Defendant: Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management Corp
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
12 March 2018
Procedural Posture
Commercial Court Financial List Claim / Judgment After Trial
Outcome
Claim allowed in part; court to determine the correct Close-out Amount based on objective standards.
Legal Topics
ISDA Master Agreement Interpretation, Close Out Amount Determination, Objective Reasonableness Standard, Early Termination of Derivatives Contracts

Case Brief

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Parties

Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc.

Claimant

National Power Corporation

First Defendant

Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management Corp

Second Defendant

Procedural Posture

Commercial Court Financial List Claim / Judgment After Trial

  1. 1 Whether a Determining Party under the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement can remake a Close-out Amount determination after serving a calculation statement
  2. 2 Whether the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement requires an objectively reasonable result or merely a rational one in Close-out Amount determinations
  3. 3 Whether NPC's determination of the Close-out Amount complied with the requirement to use commercially reasonable procedures to produce a commercially reasonable result

Ratio Decidendi

Under the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement, the Determining Party is required to use commercially reasonable procedures to produce a commercially reasonable result when determining the Close-out Amount. This is an objective standard, not limited to rationality. Once a determination is made and notified, the Determining Party cannot unilaterally withdraw and replace it; errors may be corrected by the court or tribunal, but not by a fresh determination from the party. NPC's determination was subject to scrutiny for compliance with these standards, and the court found that the original determination was a determination within the meaning of the Agreement, but errors could be corrected by the...

Court Disposition

Claim allowed in part; court to determine the correct Close-out Amount based on objective standards.

Orders

  • NPC's original determination is not void but is subject to correction by the court for errors.
  • The court will determine the Close-out Amount in accordance with the objective standard required by the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement.