Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc v National Power Corporation & Anor [2018] EWHC 487 (Comm) (12 March 2018)
Under the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement, the Determining Party is required to use commercially reasonable procedures to produce a commercially reasonable result when determining the Close-out Amount. This is an objective standard, not limited to rationality. Once a determination is made and notified, the Determining Party cannot unilaterally withdraw and replace it; errors may be corrected by the court or tribunal, but not by a fresh determination from the party. NPC's determination was subject to scrutiny for compliance with these standards, and the court found that the original determination was a determination within the meaning of the Agreement, but errors could be corrected by the...
- Citation
- [2018] EWHC 487 (Comm)
- Parties
- Claimant: Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc.; First Defendant: National Power Corporation; Second Defendant: Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management Corp
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 12 March 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Court Financial List Claim / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Claim allowed in part; court to determine the correct Close-out Amount based on objective standards.
- Legal Topics
- ISDA Master Agreement Interpretation, Close Out Amount Determination, Objective Reasonableness Standard, Early Termination of Derivatives Contracts
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lehman Brothers Special Financing Inc.
Claimant
National Power Corporation
First Defendant
Power Sector Assets and Liabilities Management Corp
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Court Financial List Claim / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a Determining Party under the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement can remake a Close-out Amount determination after serving a calculation statement
- 2 Whether the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement requires an objectively reasonable result or merely a rational one in Close-out Amount determinations
- 3 Whether NPC's determination of the Close-out Amount complied with the requirement to use commercially reasonable procedures to produce a commercially reasonable result
Ratio Decidendi
Under the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement, the Determining Party is required to use commercially reasonable procedures to produce a commercially reasonable result when determining the Close-out Amount. This is an objective standard, not limited to rationality. Once a determination is made and notified, the Determining Party cannot unilaterally withdraw and replace it; errors may be corrected by the court or tribunal, but not by a fresh determination from the party. NPC's determination was subject to scrutiny for compliance with these standards, and the court found that the original determination was a determination within the meaning of the Agreement, but errors could be corrected by the...
Court Disposition
Claim allowed in part; court to determine the correct Close-out Amount based on objective standards.
Orders
- NPC's original determination is not void but is subject to correction by the court for errors.
- The court will determine the Close-out Amount in accordance with the objective standard required by the 2002 ISDA Master Agreement.
Full Case Text
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