AXA France IARD SA v Santander Cards UK Limited
Santander is liable to indemnify AXA (now standing in the shoes of FICL/FACL/Genworth) for redress payments and FOS fees arising from pre-2005 PPI mis-selling under the agency agreement, as the indemnity applies to regulatory liabilities caused by GECB's acts or omissions as agent, regardless of the date of sale. No binding settlement was reached in June 2015 as the agreement was subject to contract and not finalised. The contribution claim fails as AXA was not under a civil liability to customers for the same damage within the meaning of the 1978 Act. The negligence claim succeeds in principle for post-2002 sales, subject to limitation and proof of causation in individual cases. AXA's...
- Parties
- Claimant: AXA France IARD S.A.; Claimant: AXA France VIE S.A.; Defendant/part 20 Claimant: Santander Cards UK Limited; Defendant/part 20 Claimant: Santander Insurance Services UK Limited; Part 20 Claimant: Santander UK PLC
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 July 2025
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Court Trial (england and Wales) / Final Judgment on Liability, Quantum Reserved
- Outcome
- Claim allowed in part; indemnity claim succeeds for redress payments and FOS fees; settlement and contribution claims dismissed; negligence claim succeeds in principle for limited period, subject to further argument.
- Legal Topics
- Indemnity Clauses, Mis Selling of Financial Products, Regulatory Liability, Contribution Claims, Negligence, Settlement Agreements, Consumer Protection, Limitation of Actions
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
AXA France IARD S.A.
Claimant
AXA France VIE S.A.
Claimant
Santander Cards UK Limited
Defendant/part 20 Claimant
Santander Insurance Services UK Limited
Defendant/part 20 Claimant
Santander UK PLC
Part 20 Claimant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Court Trial (england and Wales) / Final Judgment on Liability, Quantum Reserved
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Santander is liable to indemnify AXA for redress and costs arising from pre-2005 PPI mis-selling under an agency agreement
- 2 Whether a binding settlement was reached in June 2015 making Santander liable for all pre-2005 PPI mis-selling losses
- 3 Whether AXA is entitled to contribution from Santander under the Civil Liability (Contribution) Act 1978
Ratio Decidendi
Santander is liable to indemnify AXA (now standing in the shoes of FICL/FACL/Genworth) for redress payments and FOS fees arising from pre-2005 PPI mis-selling under the agency agreement, as the indemnity applies to regulatory liabilities caused by GECB's acts or omissions as agent, regardless of the date of sale. No binding settlement was reached in June 2015 as the agreement was subject to contract and not finalised. The contribution claim fails as AXA was not under a civil liability to customers for the same damage within the meaning of the 1978 Act. The negligence claim succeeds in principle for post-2002 sales, subject to limitation and proof of causation in individual cases. AXA's...
Court Disposition
Claim allowed in part; indemnity claim succeeds for redress payments and FOS fees; settlement and contribution claims dismissed; negligence claim succeeds in principle for limited period, subject to further argument.
Orders
- Santander Insurance Services UK Limited to indemnify AXA for redress payments and FOS fees relating to pre-2005 PPI mis-selling under the agency agreement.
- AXA's claims for administrative costs and the OR settlement dismissed.
Full Case Text
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