Whaleys (Bradford) Led v Bennett& Anor

Whaleys (Bradford) Led v Bennett& Anor

The defendants' deliberate and unreasonable conduct in evading payment and compliance with court orders took the case out of the norm, justifying an order for indemnity costs rather than standard costs.

Parties
Appellant (claimant): Whaleys (Bradford) Limited; Respondent (defendant): Garry Bennett; Respondent (defendant): Jonathan Cubitt
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
15 December 2017
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From County Court Decision on Costs Assessment
Outcome
Appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Indemnity Costs, Fixed Costs Regime, Enforcement of Judgments, Conduct of Parties, Assessment of Costs

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Parties

Whaleys (Bradford) Limited

Appellant (claimant)

Garry Bennett

Respondent (defendant)

Jonathan Cubitt

Respondent (defendant)

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Appeal From County Court Decision on Costs Assessment

  1. 1 Whether the County Court judge erred in refusing to order indemnity costs against the defendants for their conduct during enforcement proceedings
  2. 2 Whether the test for indemnity costs is 'exceptional' circumstances or 'out of the norm' conduct

Ratio Decidendi

The defendants' deliberate and unreasonable conduct in evading payment and compliance with court orders took the case out of the norm, justifying an order for indemnity costs rather than standard costs.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed

Orders

  • Order of 18 August 2016 varied to direct assessment of costs on the indemnity basis against Mr Bennett and Mr Cubitt
  • Assessment of costs remitted to the County Court