Butcher & Anor v Pike & Ors (Rev 1)
The court found that neither the Rightmove nor Zoopla terms contained a clear, express contractual prohibition on the Company placing adverts on behalf of other commercial lettings agents. The definitions and express terms permitted such activity, and any restriction would have been clearly stated if intended. The court also held that for the purposes of the SPA, disclosure relevant to the warranty limitation is not confined to the Disclosure Letter; actual knowledge of the purchaser is sufficient. The Defendants had no real prospect of succeeding on either issue, and summary judgment was granted for the Claimants.
- Parties
- Claimant/applicant: Brett John Butcher; Claimant/applicant: Darren Trueman; Defendant/respondent: Richard Pike; Defendant/respondent: Adrian Arkell; Defendant/respondent: Karl Carter
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 07 December 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Commercial/contract / Summary Judgment Application
- Outcome
- Summary judgment granted for the Claimants on both issues. Declarations made as sought.
- Legal Topics
- Interpretation of Contracts, Breach of Warranty, Misrepresentation, Summary Judgment, Disclosure Obligations
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Brett John Butcher
Claimant/applicant
Darren Trueman
Claimant/applicant
Richard Pike
Defendant/respondent
Adrian Arkell
Defendant/respondent
Karl Carter
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Commercial/contract / Summary Judgment Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Company was contractually prohibited from placing adverts on behalf of other commercial lettings agents on Rightmove or Zoopla at the time of the SPA (Issue 1)
- 2 Whether disclosure for the purposes of the SPA warranty limitation must be contained in the Disclosure Letter (Issue 2)
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that neither the Rightmove nor Zoopla terms contained a clear, express contractual prohibition on the Company placing adverts on behalf of other commercial lettings agents. The definitions and express terms permitted such activity, and any restriction would have been clearly stated if intended. The court also held that for the purposes of the SPA, disclosure relevant to the warranty limitation is not confined to the Disclosure Letter; actual knowledge of the purchaser is sufficient. The Defendants had no real prospect of succeeding on either issue, and summary judgment was granted for the Claimants.
Court Disposition
Summary judgment granted for the Claimants on both issues. Declarations made as sought.
Orders
- Declarations that the Defendants have no real prospect of establishing at trial that the Company was contractually prohibited from placing adverts on behalf of other commercial lettings agents on Rightmove or Zoopla at the time of the SPA.
- Declarations that disclosure for the purposes of the SPA warranty limitation is not confined to the Disclosure Letter.
Full Case Text
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