Monkhill Ltd v Secretary of State for Housing, Communities And Local Government [2019] EWHC 1993 (Admin) (24 July 2019)
The first part of paragraph 172 of the NPPF qualifies as a policy to be applied under limb (i) of paragraph 11(d) of the NPPF and is capable of sustaining a clear reason for refusal. There is no legal requirement that a policy must contain a self-contained balancing exercise to qualify under paragraph 11(d)(i); the practical application of the policy and the planning judgment of the decision-maker suffice.
- Citation
- [2019] EWHC 1993 (Admin)
- Parties
- Claimant: Monkhill Limited; First Defendant: Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government; Second Defendant: Waverley Borough Council
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 July 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review (planning) / High Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Interpretation of National Planning Policy Framework (nppf), Presumption in Favour of Sustainable Development, Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (aonb), Paragraph 11(d) NPPF, Paragraph 172 NPPF, Development Control, Statutory Interpretation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Monkhill Limited
Claimant
Secretary of State for Housing, Communities and Local Government
First Defendant
Waverley Borough Council
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review (planning) / High Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the first part of paragraph 172 of the NPPF qualifies as a policy to be applied under limb (i) of paragraph 11(d) of the NPPF
- 2 Whether the Inspector erred in law by treating the first part of paragraph 172 as providing a clear reason for refusal under paragraph 11(d)(i)
- 3 Whether a policy must contain a self-contained balancing exercise to qualify under paragraph 11(d)(i)
Ratio Decidendi
The first part of paragraph 172 of the NPPF qualifies as a policy to be applied under limb (i) of paragraph 11(d) of the NPPF and is capable of sustaining a clear reason for refusal. There is no legal requirement that a policy must contain a self-contained balancing exercise to qualify under paragraph 11(d)(i); the practical application of the policy and the planning judgment of the decision-maker suffice.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed
Orders
- Claim for judicial review dismissed
- No quashing of the Inspector's decision
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