Kwik Fit Insurance Services Ltd v. Bull Information Systems Ltd, Graham Technology plc [2000] EWHC Technology 88 (23rd June, 2000)
Clause 35 of the Agreement does not apply to the notification obligations under Clause 11; 'notification' in Clause 11 does not require written notice per Clause 35, but may be given by other means. Clause 11.2.2 is subject to the requirement of reasonableness under Section 7 of the Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977, as it restricts liability for breach of implied terms. The construction of Clause 19 is such that proof of wilful or deliberate malicious act or omission under Clause 19.6.2 may permit recovery of consequential loss otherwise excluded by Clause 19.4, but the meaning and threshold for 'malicious' conduct is a matter for further determination. The facts pleaded by KFIS are, in...
- Citation
- [2000] EWHC Technology 88
- Parties
- Claimant: Kwik Fit Insurance Services Ltd; Defendant/part 20 Claimant: Bull Information Systems Ltd; Part 20 Defendant: Graham Technology plc
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Contract Dispute (technology/services) / Judgment on Preliminary Issues and Interlocutory Applications
- Outcome
- Preliminary issues determined; applications to strike out and for election on loss basis addressed; case to proceed on remaining issues.
- Legal Topics
- Interpretation of Contract Clauses, Notification Requirements, Exclusion/limitation of Liability, Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 (ucta), Damages for Breach of Contract, Liquidated Damages, Direct and Consequential Loss
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kwik Fit Insurance Services Ltd
Claimant
Bull Information Systems Ltd
Defendant/part 20 Claimant
Graham Technology plc
Part 20 Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Contract Dispute (technology/services) / Judgment on Preliminary Issues and Interlocutory Applications
Legal Issues
- 1 Does Clause 35 (written notice) apply to Bull's obligation to notify under Clause 11?
- 2 Is Clause 11.2.2 subject to the requirement of reasonableness under the Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977 (UCTA)?
- 3 Does proof of wilful or deliberate malicious acts under Clause 19.6.2 permit KFIS to claim indirect or consequential loss excluded by Clause 19.4?
Ratio Decidendi
Clause 35 of the Agreement does not apply to the notification obligations under Clause 11; 'notification' in Clause 11 does not require written notice per Clause 35, but may be given by other means. Clause 11.2.2 is subject to the requirement of reasonableness under Section 7 of the Unfair Contract Terms Act 1977, as it restricts liability for breach of implied terms. The construction of Clause 19 is such that proof of wilful or deliberate malicious act or omission under Clause 19.6.2 may permit recovery of consequential loss otherwise excluded by Clause 19.4, but the meaning and threshold for 'malicious' conduct is a matter for further determination. The facts pleaded by KFIS are, in...
Court Disposition
Preliminary issues determined; applications to strike out and for election on loss basis addressed; case to proceed on remaining issues.
Orders
- Declaration that Clause 35 does not apply to Clause 11 notifications.
- Declaration that Clause 11.2.2 is subject to UCTA reasonableness.
Full Case Text
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