Martin & Anor v Kogan [2021] EWHC 24 (Ch) (11 January 2021)
Ms Kogan made authorial contributions to the screenplay, including concept origination, characterisation, music selection, and key dialogue, expressing her own intellectual creation. The collaboration between Mr Martin and Ms Kogan resulted in a joint authorship, with Ms Kogan's share assessed at 20%. Her contributions were not distinct from the screenplay as a whole. Estoppel/acquiescence bar injunctive relief against public performance but do not preclude monetary or non-monetary relief, which will be determined at a further trial.
- Citation
- [2021] EWHC 24 (Ch)
- Parties
- First Claimant: Nicholas Martin; Second Claimant: Big Hat Stories Limited; Defendant/part 20 Claimant: Julia Kogan; Part 20 Defendants: Film Companies
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 January 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Copyright/intellectual Property / Liability Retrial Following Court of Appeal Remittal
- Outcome
- Ms Kogan is a joint author of the screenplay with a 20% share; liability established for copyright infringement and moral rights infringement; entitlement to relief (including monetary and non-monetary) to be determined at a further trial.
- Legal Topics
- Joint Authorship, Screenplay Authorship, Copyright Infringement, Moral Rights, Estoppel, Acquiescence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Nicholas Martin
First Claimant
Big Hat Stories Limited
Second Claimant
Julia Kogan
Defendant/part 20 Claimant
Film Companies
Part 20 Defendants
Procedural Posture
Copyright/intellectual Property / Liability Retrial Following Court of Appeal Remittal
Legal Issues
- 1 Was the screenplay created by a collaboration between Mr Martin and Ms Kogan?
- 2 What was the nature of any such collaboration?
- 3 What was the nature of Ms Kogan's contribution?
Ratio Decidendi
Ms Kogan made authorial contributions to the screenplay, including concept origination, characterisation, music selection, and key dialogue, expressing her own intellectual creation. The collaboration between Mr Martin and Ms Kogan resulted in a joint authorship, with Ms Kogan's share assessed at 20%. Her contributions were not distinct from the screenplay as a whole. Estoppel/acquiescence bar injunctive relief against public performance but do not preclude monetary or non-monetary relief, which will be determined at a further trial.
Court Disposition
Ms Kogan is a joint author of the screenplay with a 20% share; liability established for copyright infringement and moral rights infringement; entitlement to relief (including monetary and non-monetary) to be determined at a further trial.
Orders
- Declaration of joint authorship and joint copyright ownership in the screenplay.
- Assessment of Ms Kogan's share at 20%.
Full Case Text
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