Cowl & Ors v Plymouth City Council [2001] EWCA Civ 1935 (14 December 2001)
There was no legal principle dividing the parties; the council's two-stage process for closure, with full assessment before any final move, was lawful. The complaints procedure or ADR should have been used to resolve issues before litigation. The appeal raised no point of legal principle and was dismissed.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2001] EWCA Civ 1935
- Parties
- Appellants: Frank Cowl & ors; Respondents: Plymouth City Council
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 14 December 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Appeal From Administrative Court to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed with costs
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Alternative Dispute Resolution, Closure of Care Homes, Legitimate Expectation, Community Care Assessment, Human Rights Act 1998, ECHR Articles 2, 3, 8
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Frank Cowl & ors
Appellants
Plymouth City Council
Respondents
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Appeal From Administrative Court to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the closure of Granby Way residential home was lawful without prior comprehensive assessment of residents' needs
- 2 Whether the claimants had a legitimate expectation of a 'home for life'
- 3 Whether the complaints procedure or ADR should have been used before litigation
Ratio Decidendi
There was no legal principle dividing the parties; the council's two-stage process for closure, with full assessment before any final move, was lawful. The complaints procedure or ADR should have been used to resolve issues before litigation. The appeal raised no point of legal principle and was dismissed.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed with costs
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs; order for costs not to be drawn up for six weeks; liberty to apply to commission; if application is made, Court of Appeal to hear argument before order becomes final.
- Parties to proceed with agreed complaints review panel and reconsideration process as set out in annexed agreement.
Full Case Text
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