Eco-Power.Co.UK Ltd, R (on the application of) v Transport for London & Anor
The withdrawal of approval for Eco-Power's modified emission reduction system was lawful because it was based on credible technical evidence and expert advice showing lack of efficacy, and the approval was expressly subject to withdrawal if undesirable features became evident. No legitimate expectation arose beyond the conditional approval, and procedural fairness was satisfied by the opportunity to make representations.
- Parties
- Claimant: Eco-Power.co.uk Ltd; First Defendant: Transport for London; Second Defendant: Public Carriage Office
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 22 April 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Final Judgment After Rolled Up Hearing
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed in respect of the third approval; permission to judicially review granted; first and second approvals to continue subject to agreement or undertaking.
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Regulatory Approval, Legitimate Expectation, Procedural Fairness, Irrationality, Proportionality
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Eco-Power.co.uk Ltd
Claimant
Transport for London
First Defendant
Public Carriage Office
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment After Rolled Up Hearing
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the withdrawal of approval for Eco-Power's modified emission reduction system was lawful
- 2 Whether Eco-Power had a legitimate expectation to continue supplying its modified system
- 3 Whether the decision to withdraw approval was irrational or disproportionate
Ratio Decidendi
The withdrawal of approval for Eco-Power's modified emission reduction system was lawful because it was based on credible technical evidence and expert advice showing lack of efficacy, and the approval was expressly subject to withdrawal if undesirable features became evident. No legitimate expectation arose beyond the conditional approval, and procedural fairness was satisfied by the opportunity to make representations.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed in respect of the third approval; permission to judicially review granted; first and second approvals to continue subject to agreement or undertaking.
Orders
- Dismissal of claim regarding third approval
- Permission to judicially review granted
Full Case Text
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