The Public Institution for Social Security v Banque Pictet & CIE SA & Ors.
The appeal was dismissed because the exclusive jurisdiction clauses were valid and binding under Article 23/25, even without actual communication, and covered the bribery and accessory claims. The wider accessory claims did not fall within the EJCs but, under Article 6, it was not expedient for the English court to assume jurisdiction, as this would increase the risk of irreconcilable judgments due to overlapping proceedings in Switzerland. England was not the appropriate forum for claims against Pictet Bahamas and Pictet Asia.
- Parties
- Appellant/claimant: The Public Institution for Social Security (PIFSS); Third Respondent/defendant: Banque Pictet & Cie SA; Fourth Respondent/defendant: Mr Philippe Bertherat; Fifth Respondent/defendant: Mr Kamran Amouzegar; Eighth Respondent/defendant: Pictet & Cie (Europe) SA; Ninth Respondent/defendant: Pictet Bank and Trust Limited; Tenth Respondent/defendant: Bank Pictet & Cie (Asia) Limited; Eleventh Respondent/defendant: Mirabaud & Cie SA; Twelfth Respondent/defendant: Mr Pierre Mirabaud; Thirteenth Respondent/defendant: Mr Thierry Fauchier-Magnan; Fourteenth Respondent/defendant: Mr Luc Argand
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 26 January 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment on Jurisdiction and Forum
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction, Exclusive Jurisdiction Clauses, Forum Non Conveniens, Brussels I Regulation, Lugano Convention, Banking Law, Bribery and Corruption, Money Laundering
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
The Public Institution for Social Security (PIFSS)
Appellant/claimant
Banque Pictet & Cie SA
Third Respondent/defendant
Mr Philippe Bertherat
Fourth Respondent/defendant
Mr Kamran Amouzegar
Fifth Respondent/defendant
Pictet & Cie (Europe) SA
Eighth Respondent/defendant
Pictet Bank and Trust Limited
Ninth Respondent/defendant
Bank Pictet & Cie (Asia) Limited
Tenth Respondent/defendant
Mirabaud & Cie SA
Eleventh Respondent/defendant
Mr Pierre Mirabaud
Twelfth Respondent/defendant
Mr Thierry Fauchier-Magnan
Thirteenth Respondent/defendant
Mr Luc Argand
Fourteenth Respondent/defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment on Jurisdiction and Forum
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether exclusive jurisdiction clauses (EJCs) in banking contracts preclude English court jurisdiction over bribery and accessory claims
- 2 Whether Article 23/25 of the Lugano Convention/Brussels I Regulation is satisfied without actual communication of EJCs
- 3 Whether wider accessory claims fall within the scope of EJCs
Ratio Decidendi
The appeal was dismissed because the exclusive jurisdiction clauses were valid and binding under Article 23/25, even without actual communication, and covered the bribery and accessory claims. The wider accessory claims did not fall within the EJCs but, under Article 6, it was not expedient for the English court to assume jurisdiction, as this would increase the risk of irreconcilable judgments due to overlapping proceedings in Switzerland. England was not the appropriate forum for claims against Pictet Bahamas and Pictet Asia.
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- Claimant to pay Respondents’ costs of the appeal, subject to detailed assessment if not agreed.
- Claimant to make interim payments on account of Respondents’ costs in specified amounts by 16 February 2022.
Full Case Text
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