Stylianou v Toyoshima
Consequential financial losses suffered by the Claimant in England constitute damage sustained within the jurisdiction for the purposes of CPR 6.36 and 6 BPD 3.1(9)(a). The applicable law is Western Australian law under Rome II Article 4(1), and the case does not fall within the exceptional circumstances of Article 4(3). England is the proper place to bring the claim due to the Claimant's residence, inability to travel, and the location of evidence and witnesses. The English proceedings are not an abuse of process despite the advanced state of the Australian proceedings.
- Parties
- Claimant: Flora Stylianou; First Defendant: Masatomo Toyoshima; Second Defendant: Suncorp Metway Insurance Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 July 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injury/tort / Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Permission for Service Out of Jurisdiction and to Strike Out Claim for Abuse of Process
- Outcome
- Defendant's application to stay English proceedings and set aside service out of jurisdiction dismissed.
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction, Applicable Law, Forum Non Conveniens, Service Out of Jurisdiction, Rome II Regulation, Brussels I Regulation, Assessment of Damages
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Flora Stylianou
Claimant
Masatomo Toyoshima
First Defendant
Suncorp Metway Insurance Limited
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Personal Injury/tort / Interlocutory Application to Set Aside Permission for Service Out of Jurisdiction and to Strike Out Claim for Abuse of Process
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether consequential financial losses suffered in England constitute 'damage sustained within the jurisdiction' under CPR 6.36 and 6 BPD 3.1(9)(a)
- 2 What is the applicable law under Rome II Regulation—Western Australian or English law
- 3 Whether England is the proper place to bring the claim (forum conveniens)
Ratio Decidendi
Consequential financial losses suffered by the Claimant in England constitute damage sustained within the jurisdiction for the purposes of CPR 6.36 and 6 BPD 3.1(9)(a). The applicable law is Western Australian law under Rome II Article 4(1), and the case does not fall within the exceptional circumstances of Article 4(3). England is the proper place to bring the claim due to the Claimant's residence, inability to travel, and the location of evidence and witnesses. The English proceedings are not an abuse of process despite the advanced state of the Australian proceedings.
Court Disposition
Defendant's application to stay English proceedings and set aside service out of jurisdiction dismissed.
Orders
- English proceedings to continue.
- Court to hear submissions on costs and consequential orders after judgment.
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