Schefenacker v Horvat
The High Court has jurisdiction under CPR Part 71 to make an order for examination of a judgment debtor based on a foreign judgment enforceable under the recast Brussels Regulation. The Regulation is directly applicable and provides for recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments as if they were domestic. CPR Part 71 is part of the enforcement process, and there is precedent for its use in relation to foreign judgments. The application could properly be made without notice, and the existence of a statutory demand does not preclude use of CPR 71.
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Alfred Schefenacker; Defendant/applicant: Darko Horvat
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 24 February 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Application to Set Aside Order for Examination Under CPR Part 71 / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Order
- Outcome
- Application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction Under CPR Part 71, Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Judgments, Application of EU Regulation 1215/2012, Without Notice Applications
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Alfred Schefenacker
Claimant/respondent
Darko Horvat
Defendant/applicant
Procedural Posture
Application to Set Aside Order for Examination Under CPR Part 71 / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court has jurisdiction under CPR Part 71 to order examination of a judgment debtor based on a foreign judgment
- 2 Whether CPR Part 71 is an enforcement process within the meaning of the recast Brussels Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012
- 3 Whether the application could be made without notice
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court has jurisdiction under CPR Part 71 to make an order for examination of a judgment debtor based on a foreign judgment enforceable under the recast Brussels Regulation. The Regulation is directly applicable and provides for recognition and enforcement of foreign judgments as if they were domestic. CPR Part 71 is part of the enforcement process, and there is precedent for its use in relation to foreign judgments. The application could properly be made without notice, and the existence of a statutory demand does not preclude use of CPR 71.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed
Orders
- The application to set aside the order for examination under CPR Part 71 is dismissed.
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