Cook, R (on the application of) v General Commissioners of Income Tax & Anor [2009] EWHC 590 (Admin) (02 March 2009)
The Commissioners' refusal to admit the late appeal was neither irrational nor inadequately reasoned; they considered all relevant factors, including the assumed merits, absence of reasonable excuse, delay, prejudice to HMRC, public interest in finality, and the claimant's conduct. The reasons, though brief, were sufficient in context.
- Citation
- [2009] EWHC 590 (Admin)
- Parties
- Claimant: Phillip Cook; First Defendant: The General Commissioners of Income Tax; Second Defendant: The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 02 March 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / High Court Judgment
- Outcome
- Judicial review dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Late Appeals, PAYE Determinations, National Insurance Contributions, Judicial Review, Discretion to Admit Out of Time Appeals, Adequacy of Reasons, Costs
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Phillip Cook
Claimant
The General Commissioners of Income Tax
First Defendant
The Commissioners for Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / High Court Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the General Commissioners' refusal to admit late appeals was irrational or inadequately reasoned under section 49 of the Taxes Management Act 1970
- 2 Whether the Commissioners failed to give adequate reasons for their decision
Ratio Decidendi
The Commissioners' refusal to admit the late appeal was neither irrational nor inadequately reasoned; they considered all relevant factors, including the assumed merits, absence of reasonable excuse, delay, prejudice to HMRC, public interest in finality, and the claimant's conduct. The reasons, though brief, were sufficient in context.
Court Disposition
Judicial review dismissed
Orders
- Claimant to pay costs assessed at £8,986 to the defendants
Full Case Text
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