WA, R (on the application of) v Director of Legal Aid Casework & Anor

WA, R (on the application of) v Director of Legal Aid Casework & Anor

Means Regulation 25(2)(b) must be interpreted according to its ordinary and natural meaning, which permits a dependent child to be a member of more than one household for legal aid means assessment. The Legal Aid Agency's Decision and the Guidance were wrong in law to require a choice between parental households and to deny the dependants' allowance to both parents. The Decision must be quashed and reconsidered on the correct legal basis.

Parties
Claimant: WA; First Defendant: Director of Legal Aid Casework; Second Defendant: The Lord Chancellor
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
08 March 2023
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment
Outcome
Decision quashed; Guidance quashed; matter remitted for reconsideration.
Legal Topics
Legal Aid Eligibility, Means Assessment, Household Definition, Guidance Interpretation, ECHR Article 6, ECHR Article 8

Case Brief

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Parties

WA

Claimant

Director of Legal Aid Casework

First Defendant

The Lord Chancellor

Second Defendant

Procedural Posture

Judicial Review / Final Judgment

  1. 1 Whether a dependent child can be a member of more than one household for legal aid means assessment
  2. 2 Proper construction of Means Regulation 25(2)(b)
  3. 3 Relevance of child benefit and residence in determining household membership

Ratio Decidendi

Means Regulation 25(2)(b) must be interpreted according to its ordinary and natural meaning, which permits a dependent child to be a member of more than one household for legal aid means assessment. The Legal Aid Agency's Decision and the Guidance were wrong in law to require a choice between parental households and to deny the dependants' allowance to both parents. The Decision must be quashed and reconsidered on the correct legal basis.

Court Disposition

Decision quashed; Guidance quashed; matter remitted for reconsideration.

Orders

  • Paragraph 7 of section 5.6 of the Guidance is quashed.
  • The Decision refusing legal aid is quashed.