Kaschke v Gray & Anor [2010] EWHC 690 (QB) (29 March 2010)
The court held that there were triable issues as to the extent of Mr Hilton's control over the website and the content in question, as well as whether he had actual knowledge or should have been aware of the unlawful nature of the material prior to removal. These factual disputes precluded summary judgment, and the Regulation 19 defence could not be determined without a full trial.
- Citation
- [2010] EWHC 690 (QB)
- Parties
- Claimant: Kaschke; 1st Defendant: Gray; 2nd Defendant: Hilton
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 March 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (summary Judgment Application) / High Court, Queen's Bench Division, Appeal From Master Rose's Refusal of Summary Judgment
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; summary judgment refused.
- Legal Topics
- Liability of Website Operators, Electronic Commerce (ec Directive) Regulations 2002, Defamation Act 1996, Summary Judgment, Hosting Defence, Actual Knowledge of Unlawful Content
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kaschke
Claimant
Gray
1st Defendant
Hilton
2nd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Appeal (summary Judgment Application) / High Court, Queen's Bench Division, Appeal From Master Rose's Refusal of Summary Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Mr Hilton, as operator of Labourhome.org, is entitled to immunity from liability for defamatory content under Regulation 19 of the Electronic Commerce (EC Directive) Regulations 2002
- 2 Whether the conditions for immunity under Regulation 19 are satisfied, including lack of actual knowledge and expeditious removal upon notice
- 3 Whether the nature of Mr Hilton's control over the website precludes him from relying on the hosting defence
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that there were triable issues as to the extent of Mr Hilton's control over the website and the content in question, as well as whether he had actual knowledge or should have been aware of the unlawful nature of the material prior to removal. These factual disputes precluded summary judgment, and the Regulation 19 defence could not be determined without a full trial.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; summary judgment refused.
Orders
- The application for summary judgment by Mr Hilton is refused; the claim proceeds to trial on the Regulation 19 defence.
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