Haviland v The Andrew Lownie Literary Agency Ltd & Anor [2021] EWHC 143 (QB) (29 January 2021)
The court held that the natural and ordinary meanings of the First to Fourth and Seventh Emails were that the Claimant had knowingly made false and misleading statements on his Reedsy profile, amounting to deception or an attempt to deceive, and these meanings were defamatory at common law. The Fifth and Sixth Emails were found to be trivial or semantic disputes and not defamatory.
- Citation
- [2021] EWHC 143
- Parties
- Claimant: David Haviland; First Defendant: The Andrew Lownie Literary Agency Limited; Second Defendant: Andrew James Hamilton Lownie
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 29 January 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Libel Claim (defamation) / Preliminary Issues Trial on Meaning and Defamatory Tendency
- Outcome
- Preliminary issues determined: Meanings of First to Fourth and Seventh Emails are defamatory at common law; Fifth and Sixth Emails are not defamatory.
- Legal Topics
- Libel, Natural and Ordinary Meaning, Defamatory Tendency, Threshold of Seriousness, Reputation, Publication by Email
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
David Haviland
Claimant
The Andrew Lownie Literary Agency Limited
First Defendant
Andrew James Hamilton Lownie
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Libel Claim (defamation) / Preliminary Issues Trial on Meaning and Defamatory Tendency
Legal Issues
- 1 What are the natural and ordinary meanings of the Second to Seventh Emails?
- 2 Are the meanings of the First to Seventh Emails defamatory of the Claimant at common law?
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the natural and ordinary meanings of the First to Fourth and Seventh Emails were that the Claimant had knowingly made false and misleading statements on his Reedsy profile, amounting to deception or an attempt to deceive, and these meanings were defamatory at common law. The Fifth and Sixth Emails were found to be trivial or semantic disputes and not defamatory.
Court Disposition
Preliminary issues determined: Meanings of First to Fourth and Seventh Emails are defamatory at common law; Fifth and Sixth Emails are not defamatory.
Orders
- Parties to proceed to next stage regarding s.1 Defamation Act 2013 and any further issues.
Full Case Text
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