Watkins v Mackle & Anor [2021] EWHC 1723 (QB) (28 June 2021)
Most meanings of the Messages are statements of fact, not opinion; only two meanings are expressions of opinion. The defence of honest opinion is only applicable to those parts. The strike-out application is refused as the Defence was pleaded before determination of meaning and is not abusive.
- Citation
- [2021] EWHC 1723 (QB)
- Parties
- Claimant: Neal Watkins; First Defendant: Declan Mackle; Second Defendant: Grosvenor Hill Capital Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 June 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Libel Claim / Determination of Preliminary Issues (meaning of Statements, Fact/opinion), Strike Out Application
- Outcome
- Strike-out application refused; preliminary issues determined.
- Legal Topics
- Libel, Honest Opinion Defence, Natural and Ordinary Meaning, Statements of Fact Vs Opinion, Strike Out Applications
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Neal Watkins
Claimant
Declan Mackle
First Defendant
Grosvenor Hill Capital Limited
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Libel Claim / Determination of Preliminary Issues (meaning of Statements, Fact/opinion), Strike Out Application
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the natural and ordinary meaning of each of the Messages?
- 2 Are the meanings statements of fact or expressions of opinion?
- 3 Should the defence of honest opinion be struck out under CPR r 3.4?
Ratio Decidendi
Most meanings of the Messages are statements of fact, not opinion; only two meanings are expressions of opinion. The defence of honest opinion is only applicable to those parts. The strike-out application is refused as the Defence was pleaded before determination of meaning and is not abusive.
Court Disposition
Strike-out application refused; preliminary issues determined.
Orders
- Court determines the natural and ordinary meaning of each Message and whether they are statements of fact or opinion.
- Defence of honest opinion not struck out except where meanings are statements of fact.
Full Case Text
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