British Chiropractic Association v Singh

British Chiropractic Association v Singh

The statement that there is 'not a jot of evidence' for the BCA's claims is an expression of opinion, not an assertion of verifiable fact. The trial judge erred in treating it as fact. The words complained of are value judgments on a contested scientific issue and are defensible as honest opinion.

Parties
Claimant/respondent: British Chiropractic Association; Defendant/appellant: Dr Singh
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
01 April 2010
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (defamation) / Appeal From High Court Preliminary Issues Determination
Outcome
Appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Libel, Fair Comment/honest Opinion, Freedom of Expression, Meaning of Defamatory Words

Case Brief

Summary, issues, holding and outcome

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Parties

British Chiropractic Association

Claimant/respondent

Dr Singh

Defendant/appellant

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal (defamation) / Appeal From High Court Preliminary Issues Determination

  1. 1 Whether the words complained of are assertions of fact or expressions of opinion (comment)
  2. 2 Whether the meaning found by the trial judge was correct or sustainable on appeal

Ratio Decidendi

The statement that there is 'not a jot of evidence' for the BCA's claims is an expression of opinion, not an assertion of verifiable fact. The trial judge erred in treating it as fact. The words complained of are value judgments on a contested scientific issue and are defensible as honest opinion.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed

Orders

  • The appeal is allowed; the trial judge's determination that the words were assertions of fact is set aside.