OT Computers Ltd v Infineon Technologies Ag & Anor [2021] EWCA Civ 501 (14 April 2021)
Section 32(1) of the Limitation Act 1980 requires the court to assess what the actual claimant could have discovered with reasonable diligence, taking into account its status (including if it is in administration or liquidation), not by assuming it was still trading. The judge was correct to hold that OTC could not with reasonable diligence have discovered the cartel facts until they were actually discovered by a reasonably diligent insolvency practitioner, so the claim was not time-barred.
- Citation
- [2021] EWCA Civ 501
- Parties
- Respondent/claimant: OT Computers Limited (in Liquidation); Appellant/defendant: Infineon Technologies AG; Appellant/defendant: Micron Europe Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 14 April 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court (commercial Court)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Limitation of Actions, Deliberate Concealment, Reasonable Diligence, Follow on Damages, Cartel Damages, Section 32 Limitation Act 1980
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
OT Computers Limited (in Liquidation)
Respondent/claimant
Infineon Technologies AG
Appellant/defendant
Micron Europe Limited
Appellant/defendant
Procedural Posture
Appeal / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court (commercial Court)
Legal Issues
- 1 How section 32(1) of the Limitation Act 1980 applies to a claimant in administration or liquidation when facts relevant to a claim are deliberately concealed by the defendant.
- 2 Whether the test of 'reasonable diligence' under section 32(1) requires treating a claimant as if it were still trading when it is not.
Ratio Decidendi
Section 32(1) of the Limitation Act 1980 requires the court to assess what the actual claimant could have discovered with reasonable diligence, taking into account its status (including if it is in administration or liquidation), not by assuming it was still trading. The judge was correct to hold that OTC could not with reasonable diligence have discovered the cartel facts until they were actually discovered by a reasonably diligent insolvency practitioner, so the claim was not time-barred.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeals are dismissed.
- Appellants to pay Respondent's costs of the appeals, except for costs of and occasioned by the Respondent's Notice, to be assessed if not agreed.
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