Rayner v Wolferstans (A Firm) & Anor
The claimant had requisite knowledge for limitation purposes by 22 July 2004, making the claim against Medway statute-barred unless section 33 discretion is exercised. The claim against Wolferstans in contract was statute-barred, but not in tort. Section 33 discretion was exercised to allow the claim against Medway to proceed, as prejudice to Medway was outweighed by prejudice to the claimant and contemporaneous evidence was available.
- Parties
- Claimant: Kara Rayner; 1st Defendant: Wolferstans (A Firm); 2nd Defendant: Medway NHS Foundation Trust
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 23 October 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Judgment on Preliminary Issues and Section 33 Application
- Outcome
- Section 33 discretion exercised; claim against Medway allowed to proceed; claim against Wolferstans in contract statute-barred; claim against Wolferstans in tort not statute-barred.
- Legal Topics
- Limitation Period, Date of Knowledge, Section 33 Discretion, Loss of Chance, Res Ipsa Loquitur, Breach of Contract, Breach of Duty
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Kara Rayner
Claimant
Wolferstans (A Firm)
1st Defendant
Medway NHS Foundation Trust
2nd Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Judgment on Preliminary Issues and Section 33 Application
Legal Issues
- 1 When did the claimant acquire the requisite knowledge for limitation purposes under sections 11 and 14 of the Limitation Act 1980?
- 2 Was the claim against Wolferstans statute-barred in contract?
- 3 Should the court exercise discretion under section 33 of the Limitation Act 1980 to allow the claim against Medway to proceed?
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant had requisite knowledge for limitation purposes by 22 July 2004, making the claim against Medway statute-barred unless section 33 discretion is exercised. The claim against Wolferstans in contract was statute-barred, but not in tort. Section 33 discretion was exercised to allow the claim against Medway to proceed, as prejudice to Medway was outweighed by prejudice to the claimant and contemporaneous evidence was available.
Court Disposition
Section 33 discretion exercised; claim against Medway allowed to proceed; claim against Wolferstans in contract statute-barred; claim against Wolferstans in tort not statute-barred.
Orders
- Section 11 of the Limitation Act 1980 shall not apply to the action brought by the claimant against Medway.
- Claim against Wolferstans in contract is statute-barred.
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