Aerospace Publishing Ltd & Anor v Thames Water Utilities Ltd [2007] EWCA Civ 3 (11 January 2007)
Where a unique archive is damaged and the claimant intends to reinstate it, and such reinstatement is reasonable, damages should be assessed on the cost of reinstatement rather than mere diminution in value, even if market value is difficult to ascertain. The claimants' intention to reinstate and the archive's centrality to their business justified awarding reinstatement costs.
- Citation
- [2007] EWCA Civ 3
- Parties
- Respondents/claimants: Aerospace Publishing Ltd & anr; Appellants/defendants: Thames Water Utilities Ltd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 11 January 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Quantum Following High Court Trial
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; judgment for claimants affirmed on reinstatement basis.
- Legal Topics
- Measure of Damages, Reinstatement Vs Diminution in Value, Loss of Profit, Destruction of Unique Property, Reasonableness of Reinstatement, Mitigation of Loss
Case Brief
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Parties
Aerospace Publishing Ltd & anr
Respondents/claimants
Thames Water Utilities Ltd
Appellants/defendants
Procedural Posture
Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Quantum Following High Court Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 How should damages be assessed for the destruction or damage of a unique private archive: by cost of reinstatement or by diminution in value?
- 2 Was it reasonable for the claimants to seek reinstatement of the archive?
- 3 Did the claimants intend to reinstate the archive?
Ratio Decidendi
Where a unique archive is damaged and the claimant intends to reinstate it, and such reinstatement is reasonable, damages should be assessed on the cost of reinstatement rather than mere diminution in value, even if market value is difficult to ascertain. The claimants' intention to reinstate and the archive's centrality to their business justified awarding reinstatement costs.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; judgment for claimants affirmed on reinstatement basis.
Orders
- Damages to be assessed on the cost of reinstatement, not diminution in value.
- Claimants entitled to £2,693,413 for reinstatement loss (including delay in profit realisation).
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