J Sainsbury Plc & Anor v WSP Consulting Engineers Plc & Anor [2004] EWHC 2556 (TCC) (4 November 2004)
The amendment to substitute a lower figure for remedial works is irrelevant because, under the contractual arrangements, the claimants would not have incurred any cost had they invoked their rights; therefore, the defendant's mitigation argument fails. The amendment to include the cost of the planned extension is permitted, with consequences to be addressed if the claimants pursue a related claim for foregone profits.
- Citation
- [2004] EWHC 2556 (TCC)
- Parties
- Claimant: J Sainsbury PLC; Claimant: Sainsbury's Supermarkets Limited; Defendant/part 20 Claimant: WSP Consulting Engineers PLC (formerly WSP Kenchington Ford PLC); Part 20 Defendant: Keller Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 04 November 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Litigation (construction Dispute) / Interlocutory Application During Trial
- Outcome
- Application to amend defence to substitute lower remedial figure refused; application to amend defence to include extension cost permitted; application to strike out sentences in further information response refused.
- Legal Topics
- Mitigation of Loss, Amendment of Pleadings, Damages, Remedial Works, Extension of Time
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
J Sainsbury PLC
Claimant
Sainsbury's Supermarkets Limited
Claimant
WSP Consulting Engineers PLC (formerly WSP Kenchington Ford PLC)
Defendant/part 20 Claimant
Keller Limited
Part 20 Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Litigation (construction Dispute) / Interlocutory Application During Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant may amend its defence to substitute a lower figure for remedial works
- 2 Whether the claimants failed to mitigate their loss by not invoking rights under the Keller contract
- 3 Whether the defendant may amend its defence to include a figure for the cost of a planned extension
Ratio Decidendi
The amendment to substitute a lower figure for remedial works is irrelevant because, under the contractual arrangements, the claimants would not have incurred any cost had they invoked their rights; therefore, the defendant's mitigation argument fails. The amendment to include the cost of the planned extension is permitted, with consequences to be addressed if the claimants pursue a related claim for foregone profits.
Court Disposition
Application to amend defence to substitute lower remedial figure refused; application to amend defence to include extension cost permitted; application to strike out sentences in further information response refused.
Orders
- Defendant's application to amend defence regarding remedial works cost refused.
- Defendant's application to amend defence regarding extension cost permitted.
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