Eliades & Ors v Lewis
Section 5 of the Protection of Trading Interests Act 1980 precludes enforcement of a foreign judgment only to the extent that it is for multiple damages; compensatory elements of a composite judgment are severable and enforceable if they can be readily distinguished and quantified.
- Parties
- Appellant/defendant: Panos Eliades; Appellant/defendant: Panix Promotions Ltd; Appellant/defendant: Panix of the US Inc; Respondent/claimant: Lennox Lewis
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 08 December 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed except as to the RICO element; judgment for claimant for compensatory damages only.
- Legal Topics
- Multiple Damages, Protection of Trading Interests Act 1980, RICO Act, Summary Judgment, Severability of Judgments
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Panos Eliades
Appellant/defendant
Panix Promotions Ltd
Appellant/defendant
Panix of the US Inc
Appellant/defendant
Lennox Lewis
Respondent/claimant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether a foreign judgment containing both compensatory and multiple damages is wholly unenforceable under s.5 of the Protection of Trading Interests Act 1980 or only unenforceable to the extent of the multiple damages element
- 2 Whether the compensatory elements of a composite foreign judgment can be enforced in the UK when the judgment also includes an unenforceable multiple damages element
Ratio Decidendi
Section 5 of the Protection of Trading Interests Act 1980 precludes enforcement of a foreign judgment only to the extent that it is for multiple damages; compensatory elements of a composite judgment are severable and enforceable if they can be readily distinguished and quantified.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed except as to the RICO element; judgment for claimant for compensatory damages only.
Orders
- Judgment for the claimant against each defendant in the sum of US $5,877,559 pursuant to CPR Part 24, together with interest to be assessed at a commercial rate.
- The RICO Act element of US $1,188,246 is unenforceable and deducted from the enforceable judgment.
Full Case Text
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