Norris v Tennant-Smith [1995] EWCA Civ 2 (7th September, 1995)
The Defendant was not negligent as the Plaintiff stepped suddenly and without warning into the road, giving the Defendant no reasonable opportunity to avoid the collision. The Defendant's actions (braking and swerving) were those of a reasonable and prudent driver in the circumstances.
- Citation
- [1995] EWCA Civ 2
- Parties
- Plaintiff/appellant: Mark Joseph Norris (suing by his next friend Winfred Norris); Defendant/respondent: Julian Tennant-Smith
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment Dismissing Claim for Damages
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Road Traffic Accident, Standard of Care, Contributory Negligence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mark Joseph Norris (suing by his next friend Winfred Norris)
Plaintiff/appellant
Julian Tennant-Smith
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From High Court Judgment Dismissing Claim for Damages
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Defendant was negligent in failing to avoid the collision with the Plaintiff
- 2 Whether the Defendant failed to take reasonable care (including sounding the horn or reacting appropriately)
- 3 Whether the Plaintiff's conduct contributed to the accident
Ratio Decidendi
The Defendant was not negligent as the Plaintiff stepped suddenly and without warning into the road, giving the Defendant no reasonable opportunity to avoid the collision. The Defendant's actions (braking and swerving) were those of a reasonable and prudent driver in the circumstances.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- Appeal dismissed with costs
- Section 18 costs order nisi
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