Wilkin -Shaw v Fuller & Ors [2012] EWHC 1777 (QB) (28 June 2012)
The defendants were not in breach of their duty of care. The team manager and assistants were competent, the training and risk assessment met the minimum required standards, and the group was adequately prepared for the activity. The decision to allow the group to proceed under remote supervision was reasonable. The failure of staff to meet the group at a checkpoint did not amount to negligence. The risk of drowning was not increased by any breach of duty, and the intervention of the scoutmaster did not break the chain of causation. The tragic accident was not caused by negligence of the defendants.
- Citation
- [2012] EWHC 1777 (QB)
- Parties
- Claimant: Jennifer Wilkin-Shaw (Administratrix of the Estate of Charlotte Shaw (Deceased)); First Defendant: Christopher Fuller; Second Defendant: Kingsley School Bideford Enterprises Limited (formerly Edgehill College Enterprises Limited)
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 June 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Negligence / High Court Trial Judgment
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Duty of Care, Vicarious Liability, Causation, Breach of Duty, Remoteness of Damage, Novus Actus Interveniens, Compensation Act 2006, Outdoor Activities Liability
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jennifer Wilkin-Shaw (Administratrix of the Estate of Charlotte Shaw (Deceased))
Claimant
Christopher Fuller
First Defendant
Kingsley School Bideford Enterprises Limited (formerly Edgehill College Enterprises Limited)
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Negligence / High Court Trial Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants breached their duty of care to Charlotte Shaw during Ten Tors training
- 2 Whether the school ensured the competence of staff supervising the activity
- 3 Whether the intervention of a third party (scoutmaster) broke the chain of causation (novus actus interveniens)
Ratio Decidendi
The defendants were not in breach of their duty of care. The team manager and assistants were competent, the training and risk assessment met the minimum required standards, and the group was adequately prepared for the activity. The decision to allow the group to proceed under remote supervision was reasonable. The failure of staff to meet the group at a checkpoint did not amount to negligence. The risk of drowning was not increased by any breach of duty, and the intervention of the scoutmaster did not break the chain of causation. The tragic accident was not caused by negligence of the defendants.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed
Full Case Text
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