Howmet Ltd v Economy Devices Ltd & Ors
Howmet failed to prove on the balance of probabilities that the fire was caused by a defect in the thermolevel for which EDL was responsible, or that Howmet relied on the thermolevel as a safety device at the time of the fire. Even if EDL was negligent or in breach of statutory duty, Howmet's knowledge of the device's unreliability and its actions in continuing to operate the plant without adequate safeguards meant that causation was not established. The claim was therefore dismissed.
- Parties
- Claimant: Howmet Ltd; First Defendant: Economy Devices Limited; Second Defendant: Electrochemical Supplies Limited; Third Defendant: MJD Supplies Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 November 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Civil (product Liability/negligence) / Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Negligence, Breach of Statutory Duty, Causation, Contributory Negligence, Product Safety, Intermediate Examination, Chain of Causation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Howmet Ltd
Claimant
Economy Devices Limited
First Defendant
Electrochemical Supplies Limited
Second Defendant
MJD Supplies Limited
Third Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil (product Liability/negligence) / Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether EDL was negligent in the design, manufacture, and supply of the thermolevel device
- 2 Whether EDL breached statutory duties under the Electrical Equipment (Safety) Regulations 1994
- 3 Whether Howmet's actions broke the chain of causation or constituted contributory negligence
Ratio Decidendi
Howmet failed to prove on the balance of probabilities that the fire was caused by a defect in the thermolevel for which EDL was responsible, or that Howmet relied on the thermolevel as a safety device at the time of the fire. Even if EDL was negligent or in breach of statutory duty, Howmet's knowledge of the device's unreliability and its actions in continuing to operate the plant without adequate safeguards meant that causation was not established. The claim was therefore dismissed.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed
Full Case Text
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