Involnert Management Inc v Aprilgrange Ltd & Ors
Insurers were entitled to avoid the policy for non-disclosure of material facts (valuation, manager's advice, marketing at €8m), which induced them to insure at €13m instead of €8m. Misrepresentation in the proposal form was not causative. Claimant's failure to file a sworn proof of loss within 90 days barred recovery under Section A. AIS breached duty by failing to ensure the proposal form stated manager's opinion of market value, causing claimant to lose valid insurance for €8m and recoverable €2m under Section B. OAMPS owed no direct duty and was not negligent.
- Parties
- Claimant: Involnert Management Inc; Defendants: Aprilgrange Limited & Others; First Third Party: AIS Insurance Services Limited; Second Third Party: OAMPS Special Risks Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 10 August 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Insurance Dispute / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Claims against Insurers and OAMPS dismissed; claim against AIS succeeds in part.
- Legal Topics
- Non Disclosure, Misrepresentation, Broker Negligence, Marine Insurance, Duty of Disclosure, Proposal Form Completion, Notice of Abandonment, Proof of Loss, Waiver, Inducement, Materiality
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Involnert Management Inc
Claimant
Aprilgrange Limited & Others
Defendants
AIS Insurance Services Limited
First Third Party
OAMPS Special Risks Limited
Second Third Party
Procedural Posture
Commercial Insurance Dispute / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether non-disclosure of material facts entitled insurers to avoid the policy
- 2 Whether misrepresentation in the proposal form induced insurers to contract
- 3 Whether failure to comply with policy requirements barred recovery
Ratio Decidendi
Insurers were entitled to avoid the policy for non-disclosure of material facts (valuation, manager's advice, marketing at €8m), which induced them to insure at €13m instead of €8m. Misrepresentation in the proposal form was not causative. Claimant's failure to file a sworn proof of loss within 90 days barred recovery under Section A. AIS breached duty by failing to ensure the proposal form stated manager's opinion of market value, causing claimant to lose valid insurance for €8m and recoverable €2m under Section B. OAMPS owed no direct duty and was not negligent.
Court Disposition
Claims against Insurers and OAMPS dismissed; claim against AIS succeeds in part.
Orders
- AIS to pay claimant €2,000,000 in damages.
- No recovery against Insurers or OAMPS.
Full Case Text
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