Dweck v Forstater [2010] EWHC 1874 (QB) (26 July 2010)
The appellants were pure funders acting out of familial support, with no direct financial interest in the litigation, and the funding was by way of bona fide loans. There was procedural unfairness in the original hearing as adverse findings were made without cross-examination or fair opportunity to respond. The non-party costs orders were not justified and must be set aside.
- Citation
- [2010] EWHC 1874
- Parties
- Claimant: Leslie Dweck; Defendant/applicant/respondent: Mark Forstater; Third Party/respondent/appellant: Cynthia Rowbury; Third Party/respondent/appellant: Richard Dweck; Third Party/respondent/appellant: Suzy Dweck
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 26 July 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal From Non Party Costs Order / Judgment on Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; non-party costs orders set aside.
- Legal Topics
- Non Party Costs Orders, Funding Litigation, Abuse of Process, Bankruptcy, Family Funding
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Leslie Dweck
Claimant
Mark Forstater
Defendant/applicant/respondent
Cynthia Rowbury
Third Party/respondent/appellant
Richard Dweck
Third Party/respondent/appellant
Suzy Dweck
Third Party/respondent/appellant
Procedural Posture
Appeal From Non Party Costs Order / Judgment on Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether non-party costs orders should be made against family members who funded litigation
- 2 Whether the funding was by way of loan or gift
- 3 Whether the funders were 'pure funders' or had an interest in the litigation
Ratio Decidendi
The appellants were pure funders acting out of familial support, with no direct financial interest in the litigation, and the funding was by way of bona fide loans. There was procedural unfairness in the original hearing as adverse findings were made without cross-examination or fair opportunity to respond. The non-party costs orders were not justified and must be set aside.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; non-party costs orders set aside.
Orders
- Non-party costs orders against Cynthia Rowbury, Richard Dweck, and Suzy Dweck are set aside.
- No order as to costs of the appeal.
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