Lilly Icos Llc v Pfizer Ltd (1) [2002] EWCA Civ 1 (23rd January, 2002)
The patent was invalid for obviousness because, at the priority date, the prior art (notably the Rajfer and Murray articles) made it clear to the skilled person that PDE V inhibitors were likely to be effective in the treatment of male erectile dysfunction. The identification and screening of suitable compounds did not require inventive effort, and the claimed invention was a routine application of the prior art's suggestions.
- Citation
- [2002] EWCA Civ 1
- Parties
- Petitioner/respondent: Lilly Icos Limited; Respondent/appellant: Pfizer Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Procedural Posture
- Patent Revocation Appeal / Appeal From Chancery Division to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; patent revoked for obviousness.
- Legal Topics
- Obviousness, Patent Validity, Second Medical Use Patents, Pharmaceutical Patents
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lilly Icos Limited
Petitioner/respondent
Pfizer Limited
Respondent/appellant
Procedural Posture
Patent Revocation Appeal / Appeal From Chancery Division to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Pfizer's patent for the use of sildenafil citrate (Viagra) for the treatment of erectile dysfunction is invalid for obviousness; Whether the patent lacks novelty, sufficiency, or contains added matter
Ratio Decidendi
The patent was invalid for obviousness because, at the priority date, the prior art (notably the Rajfer and Murray articles) made it clear to the skilled person that PDE V inhibitors were likely to be effective in the treatment of male erectile dysfunction. The identification and screening of suitable compounds did not require inventive effort, and the claimed invention was a routine application of the prior art's suggestions.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; patent revoked for obviousness.
Orders
- European Patent No. 0702555 revoked.
Full Case Text
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