Schlumberger Holdings Ltd v Electromagnetic Geoservices AS [2010] EWCA Civ 819 (28 July 2010)
The correct approach is to assess obviousness by asking whether it would have been obvious to either the notional exploration geophysicist or the CSEM expert, considering their knowledge and whether it would be obvious to bring in the other expertise. If the invention is not obvious to either, and the marriage of skills is itself non-obvious, the patent is valid. The law does not require the notional skilled person to be the same for all purposes; the relevant team depends on the context and the nature of the invention.
- Citation
- [2010] EWCA Civ 819
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Schlumberger Holdings Limited; Defendant/appellant: Electromagnetic Geoservices AS
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 July 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Patent Appeal / Court of Appeal (civil Division) on Appeal From High Court (patents Court)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed; patent held valid.
- Legal Topics
- Obviousness, Inventive Step, Person Skilled in the Art, Patent Validity, Secondary Evidence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Schlumberger Holdings Limited
Claimant/respondent
Electromagnetic Geoservices AS
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Patent Appeal / Court of Appeal (civil Division) on Appeal From High Court (patents Court)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the patent in suit (EP 1,256,019) is invalid for obviousness over cited prior art (Chave, MacGregor, Srnka)
- 2 Whether the 'person skilled in the art' for the purposes of obviousness is the same as for sufficiency and claim construction
- 3 The role of secondary evidence in assessing inventive step
Ratio Decidendi
The correct approach is to assess obviousness by asking whether it would have been obvious to either the notional exploration geophysicist or the CSEM expert, considering their knowledge and whether it would be obvious to bring in the other expertise. If the invention is not obvious to either, and the marriage of skills is itself non-obvious, the patent is valid. The law does not require the notional skilled person to be the same for all purposes; the relevant team depends on the context and the nature of the invention.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed; patent held valid.
Orders
- Patent not invalid for obviousness; Schlumberger's patent upheld.
Full Case Text
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