(1) Teva UK Ltd (2) Teva Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd v Leo Pharma A/s
The judge erred in principle by finding that the use of Arlamol E as a solvent was obvious; the evidence showed that identifying a suitable non-aqueous solvent was not routine and required a research project with no fair expectation of success. The invention met a long-felt want and was not obvious. There was no added matter or insufficiency.
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: TEVA UK Ltd; Claimant/respondent: TEVA Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd; Defendant/appellant: LEO Pharma A/S; Third Party/appellant: LEO Laboratories Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 28 July 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (patents) / Appeal From High Court (chancery Division, Patents Court)
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed; patents held valid and not obvious.
- Legal Topics
- Obviousness, Added Matter, Insufficiency, Pharmaceutical Patents
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
TEVA UK Ltd
Claimant/respondent
TEVA Pharmaceutical Industries Ltd
Claimant/respondent
LEO Pharma A/S
Defendant/appellant
LEO Laboratories Limited
Third Party/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (patents) / Appeal From High Court (chancery Division, Patents Court)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the patents held by LEO were obvious over prior art (Turi)
- 2 Whether the patents contained added matter
- 3 Whether the patents were insufficiently disclosed
Ratio Decidendi
The judge erred in principle by finding that the use of Arlamol E as a solvent was obvious; the evidence showed that identifying a suitable non-aqueous solvent was not routine and required a research project with no fair expectation of success. The invention met a long-felt want and was not obvious. There was no added matter or insufficiency.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed; patents held valid and not obvious.
Orders
- Reverse the High Court’s finding of obviousness.
- Patents not revoked; claims for added matter and insufficiency dismissed.
Full Case Text
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