Turner v News Group Newspapers Ltd. & Anor [2005] EWHC 892 (QB) (12 May 2005)
The appropriate compensation is determined by assessing the gravity of the libel, the actual impact on the claimant's reputation and feelings, and the extent to which the defendant's offer of amends and apology mitigate the harm, subject to any aggravating conduct. In this case, the background context of the claimant's and his wife's conduct was admissible and reduced the seriousness of the hurt, but the defendant's initial dismissive response and failure to substantiate the original Burstein plea reduced the discount. A 40% discount from a starting figure of £15,000 was appropriate, resulting in an award of £9,000.
- Citation
- [2005] EWHC 892
- Parties
- Claimant: David Turner; First Defendant: News Group Newspapers Ltd; Second Defendant: Arisara Turner
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 12 May 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Defamation—assessment of Compensation Under Offer of Amends (defamation Act 1996 S.3(5)) / Judgment on Quantum Following Acceptance of Unqualified Offer of Amends
- Outcome
- Compensation assessed and awarded to claimant.
- Legal Topics
- Offer of Amends, Assessment of Compensation, Mitigation and Aggravation of Damages, Background Context in Libel, Libel Damages, Section 3(5) Defamation Act 1996
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
David Turner
Claimant
News Group Newspapers Ltd
First Defendant
Arisara Turner
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Defamation—assessment of Compensation Under Offer of Amends (defamation Act 1996 S.3(5)) / Judgment on Quantum Following Acceptance of Unqualified Offer of Amends
Legal Issues
- 1 What is the appropriate amount of compensation payable to the claimant under s.3(5) Defamation Act 1996 following an unqualified offer of amends?
- 2 To what extent can background context and the claimant's conduct be considered in mitigation of compensation?
- 3 Did the defendant's conduct aggravate or mitigate the claimant's entitlement to compensation?
Ratio Decidendi
The appropriate compensation is determined by assessing the gravity of the libel, the actual impact on the claimant's reputation and feelings, and the extent to which the defendant's offer of amends and apology mitigate the harm, subject to any aggravating conduct. In this case, the background context of the claimant's and his wife's conduct was admissible and reduced the seriousness of the hurt, but the defendant's initial dismissive response and failure to substantiate the original Burstein plea reduced the discount. A 40% discount from a starting figure of £15,000 was appropriate, resulting in an award of £9,000.
Court Disposition
Compensation assessed and awarded to claimant.
Orders
- First Defendant to pay the claimant £9,000 as compensation under s.3(5) Defamation Act 1996.
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