Lomax & Anor v Dimelow & Anor [2024] EWHC 3625 (TCC) (05 November 2024)
No binding oral agreement was reached as to the purchase price for Plot C or for Plots C and F together; the Claimants' purported exercise of Option C was invalid for failure to pay the deposit as required by the agreement; the expert's determination of the purchase price for Plot C is final and binding, not vitiated by manifest error; the Defendants validly terminated Option Agreement C for fundamental breach; the Claimants are not entitled to specific performance or damages. As to Plot F, the option was not validly exercised within the option period, and the Defendants are not in breach.
- Citation
- [2024] EWHC 3625 (TCC)
- Parties
- First Claimant: Patrick John Lomax; Second Claimant: Orchard House Property Developments Limited; First Defendant: Susan Wendy Dimelow; Second Defendant: Lorna Mary Dimelow
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 05 November 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Trial (consolidated Part 7 and Part 8 Claims) / Final Judgment After Trial
- Outcome
- Claims dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Option Agreements, Specific Performance, Expert Determination, Estoppel, Breach of Contract, Land Valuation
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Patrick John Lomax
First Claimant
Orchard House Property Developments Limited
Second Claimant
Susan Wendy Dimelow
First Defendant
Lorna Mary Dimelow
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Trial (consolidated Part 7 and Part 8 Claims) / Final Judgment After Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether binding oral agreements were reached as to the purchase price for Plot C and/or Plots C and F
- 2 Whether waiver by estoppel or estoppel by convention applies regarding the purchase price for Plot C
- 3 Whether the exercise of the options over Plots C and F was valid, including compliance with deposit requirements
Ratio Decidendi
No binding oral agreement was reached as to the purchase price for Plot C or for Plots C and F together; the Claimants' purported exercise of Option C was invalid for failure to pay the deposit as required by the agreement; the expert's determination of the purchase price for Plot C is final and binding, not vitiated by manifest error; the Defendants validly terminated Option Agreement C for fundamental breach; the Claimants are not entitled to specific performance or damages. As to Plot F, the option was not validly exercised within the option period, and the Defendants are not in breach.
Court Disposition
Claims dismissed
Orders
- Claimants' claims for specific performance and damages are dismissed
- Defendants' counterclaim for declarations as to invalidity of the purported exercises of Options C and F is granted
Full Case Text
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