Research In Motion UK Ltd v Visto Corporation [2008] EWCA Civ 153 (06 March 2008)
The English and Italian proceedings were not 'related actions' within the meaning of Article 28 of Regulation 44/2001 because the connection between them was not sufficiently close, nor was the risk of inconsistent judgments sufficiently great to require a stay or consolidation. The substance of the English proceedings concerned a declaration about an English patent and a particular product, while the Italian proceedings concerned other designations and different products. The area of potential conflict was too limited to justify treating the actions as related for the purposes of the Regulation.
- Citation
- [2008] EWCA Civ 153
- Parties
- Respondent/claimant: Research in Motion UK Ltd; Appellant/defendant: Visto Corporation
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 06 March 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court (patents Court)
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Patent Litigation, Jurisdiction, Abuse of Process, Declarations of Non Infringement, Lis Pendens, Related Actions Under Regulation 44/2001
Case Brief
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Parties
Research in Motion UK Ltd
Respondent/claimant
Visto Corporation
Appellant/defendant
Procedural Posture
Appeal (civil) / Court of Appeal Judgment on Appeal From High Court (patents Court)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the English and Italian proceedings are 'related actions' under Article 28 of Regulation 44/2001
- 2 Whether the English court was first seised for the purposes of the Regulation
- 3 Whether the English court should stay or decline jurisdiction over Visto's counterclaim for abuse of process under Italian law (Art. 96)
Ratio Decidendi
The English and Italian proceedings were not 'related actions' within the meaning of Article 28 of Regulation 44/2001 because the connection between them was not sufficiently close, nor was the risk of inconsistent judgments sufficiently great to require a stay or consolidation. The substance of the English proceedings concerned a declaration about an English patent and a particular product, while the Italian proceedings concerned other designations and different products. The area of potential conflict was too limited to justify treating the actions as related for the purposes of the Regulation.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed; the order of Lewison J stands.
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