Generics (UK) Ltd (t/a Mylan) v Warner-Lambert Company LLC [2015] EWHC 2548 (Pat) (10 September 2015)
The patent was found invalid for insufficiency in respect of claims to neuropathic pain and other broad pain indications, as the disclosure did not enable the invention across the full scope claimed. The patent was also found obvious over certain prior art. On infringement, Actavis did not infringe the patent because their product was not marketed or supplied with intention or knowledge it would be used for the patented indication (pain). Some communications by Warner-Lambert constituted unjustified threats under section 70 of the Patents Act 1977.
- Citation
- [2015] EWHC 2548 (Pat)
- Parties
- Claimant: Generics (UK) Limited trading as Mylan; Defendant/claimant: Warner-Lambert Company LLC; Claimant/defendant/part 20 Claimant: Actavis Group PTC EHF; Defendant/part 20 Claimant: Actavis UK Limited; Defendant/part 20 Claimant: Caduceus Pharma Limited; Part 20 Defendant: Pfizer Limited; Intervener: Secretary of State for Health
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 10 September 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Patent Infringement and Revocation / First Instance Judgment After Expedited Trial
- Outcome
- Patent revoked for insufficiency and obviousness; infringement claim dismissed; some threats found unjustified.
- Legal Topics
- Patent Validity, Patent Infringement, Second Medical Use Patents, Swiss Form Claims, Threats Under Patents Act 1977, Obviousness, Insufficiency, Competition Law (reserved)
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Generics (UK) Limited trading as Mylan
Claimant
Warner-Lambert Company LLC
Defendant/claimant
Actavis Group PTC EHF
Claimant/defendant/part 20 Claimant
Actavis UK Limited
Defendant/part 20 Claimant
Caduceus Pharma Limited
Defendant/part 20 Claimant
Pfizer Limited
Part 20 Defendant
Secretary of State for Health
Intervener
Procedural Posture
Patent Infringement and Revocation / First Instance Judgment After Expedited Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether European Patent (UK) No. 0 934 061 is invalid for obviousness and/or insufficiency
- 2 Whether Actavis infringed the patent by marketing generic pregabalin for non-patented indications
- 3 Whether Warner-Lambert made unjustified threats under section 70 of the Patents Act 1977
Ratio Decidendi
The patent was found invalid for insufficiency in respect of claims to neuropathic pain and other broad pain indications, as the disclosure did not enable the invention across the full scope claimed. The patent was also found obvious over certain prior art. On infringement, Actavis did not infringe the patent because their product was not marketed or supplied with intention or knowledge it would be used for the patented indication (pain). Some communications by Warner-Lambert constituted unjustified threats under section 70 of the Patents Act 1977.
Court Disposition
Patent revoked for insufficiency and obviousness; infringement claim dismissed; some threats found unjustified.
Orders
- Revocation of European Patent (UK) No. 0 934 061
- Dismissal of Warner-Lambert's infringement claims against Actavis
Full Case Text
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