Jeancharm Ltd (t/a Beaver International) v Barnet Football Club Ltd. [2003] EWCA Civ 58 (16 January 2003)
The 5% per week interest clause (amounting to 260% per annum) is extravagant and unconscionable, not a genuine pre-estimate of loss, and therefore constitutes a penalty under the rule in Dunlop. It is unenforceable.
- Citation
- [2003] EWCA Civ 58
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Jeancharm Limited t/a Beaver International; Defendant/appellant: Barnet Football Club Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 16 January 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Appeal From Leeds County Court Decision
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed
- Legal Topics
- Penalty Clauses, Liquidated Damages, Freedom of Contract, Interest on Late Payment
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jeancharm Limited t/a Beaver International
Claimant/respondent
Barnet Football Club Limited
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Leeds County Court Decision
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the contractual clause imposing 5% per week interest for late payment is an unenforceable penalty clause under common law.
Ratio Decidendi
The 5% per week interest clause (amounting to 260% per annum) is extravagant and unconscionable, not a genuine pre-estimate of loss, and therefore constitutes a penalty under the rule in Dunlop. It is unenforceable.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed
Orders
- The penalty interest clause is unenforceable.
- Barnet Football Club Limited's liability is limited to the principal sum found due, not the penal interest.
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