Jeancharm Ltd (t/a Beaver International) v Barnet Football Club Ltd. [2003] EWCA Civ 58 (16 January 2003)

Jeancharm Ltd (t/a Beaver International) v Barnet Football Club Ltd. [2003] EWCA Civ 58 (16 January 2003)

The 5% per week interest clause (amounting to 260% per annum) is extravagant and unconscionable, not a genuine pre-estimate of loss, and therefore constitutes a penalty under the rule in Dunlop. It is unenforceable.

Citation
[2003] EWCA Civ 58
Parties
Claimant/respondent: Jeancharm Limited t/a Beaver International; Defendant/appellant: Barnet Football Club Limited
Jurisdiction
England and Wales
Judgment Date
16 January 2003
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Appeal From Leeds County Court Decision
Outcome
Appeal allowed
Legal Topics
Penalty Clauses, Liquidated Damages, Freedom of Contract, Interest on Late Payment

Case Brief

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Parties

Jeancharm Limited t/a Beaver International

Claimant/respondent

Barnet Football Club Limited

Defendant/appellant

Procedural Posture

Civil Appeal / Appeal From Leeds County Court Decision

  1. 1 Whether the contractual clause imposing 5% per week interest for late payment is an unenforceable penalty clause under common law.

Ratio Decidendi

The 5% per week interest clause (amounting to 260% per annum) is extravagant and unconscionable, not a genuine pre-estimate of loss, and therefore constitutes a penalty under the rule in Dunlop. It is unenforceable.

Court Disposition

Appeal allowed

Orders

  • The penalty interest clause is unenforceable.
  • Barnet Football Club Limited's liability is limited to the principal sum found due, not the penal interest.