McGaw v The Welsh Ministers [2020] EWHC 2588 (Admin) (07 October 2020)
The correct approach to measuring height under Class E is to consider the ground level as it would be after completion of the proposed development, including backfilling as shown in the plans. For the southern wall, the immediately adjacent ground is the neighbour's garden, which is less than 2.5 metres below the relevant part of the building. The inspector's determination was based on irrelevant facts and incorrect interpretation of the regulations.
- Citation
- [2020] EWHC 2588 (Admin)
- Parties
- Claimant: Mark McGaw; Defendants: The Welsh Ministers; Interested Party: The Council for the City and County of Swansea
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 07 October 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Quashing order granted; determination of Mr Nixon quashed.
- Legal Topics
- Permitted Development, Interpretation of Planning Regulations, Certificate of Lawfulness
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mark McGaw
Claimant
The Welsh Ministers
Defendants
The Council for the City and County of Swansea
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the proposed garden room falls within Class E of Schedule 2 of the Town and Country Planning (General Permitted Development) Order 1995 as it applies in Wales
- 2 Proper interpretation of height restrictions under Class E, subsections E.1(e) and E.1(f)
- 3 Correct ground level for measuring building height under Class E
Ratio Decidendi
The correct approach to measuring height under Class E is to consider the ground level as it would be after completion of the proposed development, including backfilling as shown in the plans. For the southern wall, the immediately adjacent ground is the neighbour's garden, which is less than 2.5 metres below the relevant part of the building. The inspector's determination was based on irrelevant facts and incorrect interpretation of the regulations.
Court Disposition
Quashing order granted; determination of Mr Nixon quashed.
Orders
- Welsh Ministers directed to reconsider the matter and reach a decision in accordance with this judgment.
- Counsel to submit draft order and written submissions on consequential matters within 14 days.
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