Bank Leumi (UK) Plc v Akrill [2014] EWCA Civ 907 (17 July 2014)
The judge erred in finding that Mr Akrill's case was wholly implausible at the summary stage; conditional leave to defend should be granted as the factual disputes regarding oral representations and implied agreements require trial, but estoppel by convention argument fails as a matter of law.
- Citation
- [2014] EWCA Civ 907
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Bank Leumi (UK) plc; Defendant/appellant: Philip Robert Akrill
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 17 July 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Appeal From Summary Judgment in Civil Proceedings / Court of Appeal Judgment Remitting to High Court
- Outcome
- Appeal allowed in part; summary judgment set aside to extent indicated; application remitted to High Court for consideration of appropriate conditions for leave to defend.
- Legal Topics
- Personal Guarantees, Collateral Warranties, Summary Judgment, Fraudulent Misrepresentation, Implied Agreements, Estoppel by Convention
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Bank Leumi (UK) plc
Claimant/respondent
Philip Robert Akrill
Defendant/appellant
Procedural Posture
Appeal From Summary Judgment in Civil Proceedings / Court of Appeal Judgment Remitting to High Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether oral representations by bank officials created collateral warranties limiting enforcement of personal guarantees
- 2 Whether fraudulent misrepresentation occurred regarding enforcement policy
- 3 Whether implied agreement existed for repayment on reasonable notice
Ratio Decidendi
The judge erred in finding that Mr Akrill's case was wholly implausible at the summary stage; conditional leave to defend should be granted as the factual disputes regarding oral representations and implied agreements require trial, but estoppel by convention argument fails as a matter of law.
Court Disposition
Appeal allowed in part; summary judgment set aside to extent indicated; application remitted to High Court for consideration of appropriate conditions for leave to defend.
Orders
- Conditional leave to defend granted; matter remitted to High Court to determine conditions.
- High Court to consider sufficiency of disclosure of assets by Mr Akrill and Manor Group companies.
Full Case Text
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