Patel v Arriva Midlands Ltd & Anor
The claimant, with the participation of his litigation friend, presented an egregiously untrue picture of his disabilities to medical experts and in pleadings, which was wholly inconsistent with surveillance evidence and witness statements. The court found this conduct to be fundamentally dishonest under s.57, substantially affecting the presentation of the claim and potentially adversely affecting the defendants. No substantial injustice would result from dismissal. The claim was dismissed in its entirety.
- Parties
- Claimant/respondent: Sudhirkumar Patel; First Defendant/applicant: Arriva Midlands Limited; Second Defendant/applicant: Zurich Insurance PLC
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 14 May 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Personal Injury / Post Liability, Application to Dismiss Claim for Fundamental Dishonesty Under S.57 Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015
- Outcome
- Claim dismissed for fundamental dishonesty under s.57 Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015.
- Legal Topics
- Personal Injury, Fundamental Dishonesty, Section 57 Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015, Costs, Capacity Under Mental Capacity Act, Expert Evidence, Surveillance Evidence
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sudhirkumar Patel
Claimant/respondent
Arriva Midlands Limited
First Defendant/applicant
Zurich Insurance PLC
Second Defendant/applicant
Procedural Posture
Personal Injury / Post Liability, Application to Dismiss Claim for Fundamental Dishonesty Under S.57 Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant was fundamentally dishonest in relation to his personal injury claim under s.57 Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015
- 2 Whether the claim should be dismissed for fundamental dishonesty
- 3 Whether dismissal would cause substantial injustice to the claimant
Ratio Decidendi
The claimant, with the participation of his litigation friend, presented an egregiously untrue picture of his disabilities to medical experts and in pleadings, which was wholly inconsistent with surveillance evidence and witness statements. The court found this conduct to be fundamentally dishonest under s.57, substantially affecting the presentation of the claim and potentially adversely affecting the defendants. No substantial injustice would result from dismissal. The claim was dismissed in its entirety.
Court Disposition
Claim dismissed for fundamental dishonesty under s.57 Criminal Justice and Courts Act 2015.
Orders
- Entirety of the claim dismissed.
- Damages for the 'honest part' of the claim assessed at £5,750.
Full Case Text
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