Alexander Gerko v Jonathan Seal & Ors.
The particulars of claim failed to provide a cogent and particularised basis for a claim of unlawful means conspiracy based on deceit. The pleadings lacked essential particulars of core allegations, did not set out primary facts to support the fraud and conspiracy claims, and were neither fair to the Defendants nor helpful to the court. The claim did not have a real prospect of success and must be struck out. The amendment application was also dismissed for lack of particulars and substance.
- Parties
- Claimant: Alexander Gerko; First Defendant: Jonathan Seal; Second Defendant: Robert Taylor; Third Defendant: Elsworthy SJW Limited; Fourth Defendant: Sunley Estates Limited; Fifth Defendant: RPS Consulting Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 18 January 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Civil / Ruling on Amendment and Strike Out Applications
- Outcome
- Claim struck out; amendment application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Pleading Fraud, Unlawful Means Conspiracy, Summary Judgment, Strike Out Applications, Particulars of Claim, Causation in Deceit
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Alexander Gerko
Claimant
Jonathan Seal
First Defendant
Robert Taylor
Second Defendant
Elsworthy SJW Limited
Third Defendant
Sunley Estates Limited
Fourth Defendant
RPS Consulting Limited
Fifth Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil / Ruling on Amendment and Strike Out Applications
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the particulars of claim adequately plead a case of unlawful means conspiracy based on deceit
- 2 Whether the claim should be struck out for lack of particularity and cogency
- 3 Whether the amendment application should be allowed
Ratio Decidendi
The particulars of claim failed to provide a cogent and particularised basis for a claim of unlawful means conspiracy based on deceit. The pleadings lacked essential particulars of core allegations, did not set out primary facts to support the fraud and conspiracy claims, and were neither fair to the Defendants nor helpful to the court. The claim did not have a real prospect of success and must be struck out. The amendment application was also dismissed for lack of particulars and substance.
Court Disposition
Claim struck out; amendment application dismissed
Orders
- The particulars of claim are struck out in their entirety.
- The amendment application is dismissed.
Full Case Text
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