Greene v Associated Newspapers Ltd
The rule in Bonnard v Perryman remains good law and is not displaced or weakened by the Human Rights Act 1998 or section 12(3) thereof. Accordingly, a prior restraint (interim injunction) in defamation will only be granted where it is clear that no defence will succeed at trial. The balancing of Article 8 and Article 10 rights does not require a different approach at the interim stage in defamation cases. The claimant failed to meet the high threshold required for prior restraint.
- Parties
- Claimant/appellant: Martha Greene; Defendant/respondent: Associated Newspapers Limited
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 05 November 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal (defamation, Application for Interim Injunction) / Appeal From High Court to Court of Appeal
- Outcome
- Appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Prior Restraint, Interim Injunctions, Freedom of Expression, Protection of Reputation, Section 12 Human Rights Act 1998, Article 8 ECHR, Article 10 ECHR, Bonnard V Perryman Rule
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Martha Greene
Claimant/appellant
Associated Newspapers Limited
Defendant/respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal (defamation, Application for Interim Injunction) / Appeal From High Court to Court of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the rule in Bonnard v Perryman remains applicable post-Human Rights Act 1998 in applications for interim injunctions in defamation cases
- 2 Whether section 12(3) of the Human Rights Act 1998 alters the threshold for granting prior restraint in defamation actions
- 3 How to balance Article 8 (right to reputation/private life) and Article 10 (freedom of expression) ECHR in the context of prior restraint
Ratio Decidendi
The rule in Bonnard v Perryman remains good law and is not displaced or weakened by the Human Rights Act 1998 or section 12(3) thereof. Accordingly, a prior restraint (interim injunction) in defamation will only be granted where it is clear that no defence will succeed at trial. The balancing of Article 8 and Article 10 rights does not require a different approach at the interim stage in defamation cases. The claimant failed to meet the high threshold required for prior restraint.
Court Disposition
Appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed; the claimant is not entitled to an interim injunction restraining publication by The Mail on Sunday.
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