Birch v Lloyd & Anor [2017] EWHC 914 (TCC) (08 March 2017)
The claims for procuring breach of contract, unlawful interference with contractual relations, and unlawful means conspiracy, insofar as they relate to the alleged breaches of the Building Contract (non-payment of Interim Certificates 34 and 35 and prevention of Interim Certificate 36), are arguable and should proceed to trial. The claims based on the contract structure being a sham, and the claims for procuring breach of sub-contracts, are not properly particularised or sustainable and are struck out. The conversion and trespass to goods claims raise triable issues and are not struck out.
- Citation
- [2017] EWHC 914 (TCC)
- Parties
- Claimant: Palmer Birch (a partnership); First Defendant: Michael Lloyd; Second Defendant: Christopher Lloyd
- Jurisdiction
- England and Wales
- Judgment Date
- 08 March 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Application to Strike Out Parts of Claim (cpr 3.4(2)(a)) / Interlocutory (pre Trial)
- Outcome
- Application granted in part and refused in part.
- Legal Topics
- Procuring Breach of Contract, Unlawful Interference With Contractual Relations, Unlawful Means Conspiracy, Conversion, Trespass to Goods, Piercing the Corporate Veil, Summary Judgment, Strike Out Applications
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Palmer Birch (a partnership)
Claimant
Michael Lloyd
First Defendant
Christopher Lloyd
Second Defendant
Procedural Posture
Application to Strike Out Parts of Claim (cpr 3.4(2)(a)) / Interlocutory (pre Trial)
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claims for procuring breach of contract, unlawful interference with contractual relations, and unlawful means conspiracy disclose reasonable grounds and should proceed to trial.
- 2 Whether the contract structure involving HHL was a sham justifying piercing the corporate veil.
- 3 Whether the claims for conversion and trespass to goods raise triable issues.
Ratio Decidendi
The claims for procuring breach of contract, unlawful interference with contractual relations, and unlawful means conspiracy, insofar as they relate to the alleged breaches of the Building Contract (non-payment of Interim Certificates 34 and 35 and prevention of Interim Certificate 36), are arguable and should proceed to trial. The claims based on the contract structure being a sham, and the claims for procuring breach of sub-contracts, are not properly particularised or sustainable and are struck out. The conversion and trespass to goods claims raise triable issues and are not struck out.
Court Disposition
Application granted in part and refused in part.
Orders
- Claims and allegations based on the contract structure being a sham and piercing the corporate veil are struck out.
- Claims for procuring breach of sub-contracts and related loss of profit are struck out.
Full Case Text
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